Results 91 to 100 of about 180,551 (346)

A Quantum Machine Learning Approach to Spatiotemporal Emission Modelling

Atmosphere, 2023
Despite the growing impact of emissions on our health and the environment, there remains an unmet need for emission concentration prediction and forecasting.
Kelly Zheng, Jesse Van Griensven, Roydon Fraser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wrapped Branes as Qubits [PDF]

Physical Review Letters, 2008
Version appearing in Phys. Rev.
Borsten, L, Dahanayake, D, Duff, MJ, Ebrahim, H, Rubens, W   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The atypical KRASQ22K mutation directs TGF‐β response towards partial epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in patient‐derived colorectal cancer tumoroids

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TGF‐β has a complex role in cancer, exhibiting both tumor‐suppressive and tumor‐promoting properties. Using a series of differentiated tumoroids, derived from different stages and mutational background of colorectal cancer patients, we replicate this duality of TGF‐β in vitro. Notably, the atypical but highly aggressive KRASQ22K mutation rendered early‐
Theresia Mair, Philip König, Milena Mijović, Jessica Kalla, Anil Baskan, Loan Tran, Kristina Draganić, Pedro Morata Saldaña, Carlos Uziel Pérez Malla, Janette Pfneissl, Andreas Tiefenbacher, Julijan Kabiljo, Velina S. Atanasova, Lisa Wozelka‐Oltjan, Leonhard Müllauer, Michael Bergmann, Raheleh Sheibani‐Tezerji, Gerda Egger   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

VaR Estimation with Quantum Computing Noise Correction Using Neural Networks

Mathematics, 2023
In this paper, we present the development of a quantum computing method for calculating the value at risk (VaR) for a portfolio of assets managed by a finance institution.
Luis de Pedro, Raúl París Murillo, Jorge E. López de Vergara, Sergio López-Buedo, Francisco J. Gómez-Arribas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MET and NF2 alterations confer primary and early resistance to first‐line alectinib treatment in ALK‐positive non‐small‐cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Alectinib resistance in ALK+ NSCLC depends on treatment sequence and EML4‐ALK variants. Variant 1 exhibited off‐target resistance after first‐line treatment, while variant 3 and later lines favored on‐target mutations. Early resistance involved off‐target alterations, like MET and NF2, while on‐target mutations emerged with prolonged therapy.
Jie Hu, Ning Ding, Xiaobo Xu, Yedan Chen, Yong Zhang, Jingwen Liu, Jiebai Zhou, Hairong Bao, Donghui Zhang, Yijun Song, Yang Shao, Yuanlin Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving Combinatorial Optimization Problems on Quantum Computers

Кібернетика та комп'ютерні технології, 2020
Introduction. Quantum computers provide several times faster solutions to several NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems in comparison with computing clusters.
Vyacheslav Korolyov, Oleksandr Khodzinskyi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Low-Depth SHA3 Quantum Circuit for Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computers

Applied Sciences, 2023
To build a secure cryptography system in the post-quantum era, one must find the minimum security parameters against quantum attacks by estimating the quantum resources of a fault-tolerant quantum computer.
Gyeongju Song, Kyungbae Jang, Hwajeong Seo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemoresistome mapping in individual breast cancer patients unravels diversity in dynamic transcriptional adaptation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study used longitudinal transcriptomics and gene‐pattern classification to uncover patient‐specific mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer. Findings reveal preexisting drug‐tolerant states in primary tumors and diverse gene rewiring patterns across patients, converging on a few dysregulated functional modules. Despite receiving the
Maya Dadiani, Gilgi Friedlander, Gili Perry, Nora Balint‐Lahat, Shlomit Gilad, Dana Morzaev‐Sulzbach, Anjana Shenoy, Noa Bossel Ben‐Moshe, Anya Pavlovsky, Rinat Bernstein‐Molho, Eytan Domany, Iris Barshack, Tamar Geiger, Bella Kaufman, Einav Nili Gal‐Yam   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Measurement of Qubits

, 2005
We describe in detail the theory underpinning the measurement of density matrices of a pair of quantum two-level systems (``qubits''). Our particular emphasis is on qubits realized by the two polarization degrees of freedom of a pair of entangled photons generated in a down-conversion experiment; however the discussion applies in general, regardless of
James, Daniel F. V., Kwiat, Paul G., Munro, William J., White, Andrew G.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Active control of qubit–qubit entanglement evolution

Physics Letters A, 2010
Author added, Expanded version, 10 ...
Fernando L. Semião, A. S. de Castro, J.F. Leandro, P. P. Munhoz   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources