The development and evaluation of agricultural question-answering systems based on large language models. [PDF]
Sci RepEldem A, Eldem H.
europepmc +1 more source
What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Improving TCM question answering through tree-organized self-reflective retrieval with LLMs. [PDF]
Front Med (Lausanne)Liu C +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Beyond Templates and BERT: Headword-centric parsing for semantic question answering in non-english financial domains. [PDF]
PLoS OneAl Qundus J, Al-Shargabi B.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Hierarchical multi-agent reinforcement learning for retrieval-augmented industrial document question answering. [PDF]
Sci RepQian Y +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of large language models in cardiovascular surgery: a comparative study of board-level clinical question answering and generation. [PDF]
J Cardiothorac SurgYesilkaya MI, Yilmaz U.
europepmc +1 more source
Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier +17 more
wiley +1 more source