Results 41 to 50 of about 226 (112)

De novo or Salvage? Nucleotide Availability as a Driver of Bacterial Adaptation and Virulence

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Bacterial pathogens survive in different host environments by switching between making nucleotides by de novo synthesis and scavenging them from the host. This flexibility supports growth and virulence making nucleotide metabolism an attractive therapeutic target.
Riya Joshi, Alastair G. McEwan, Ulrike Kappler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seafloor Displacements Across the Mid‐Ocean Ridge Eruption Cycle Modulated by Mush Zone Viscosity

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Mid‐ocean ridges (MORs) are active volcanic systems where axial magma lenses (AMLs) are replenished on decadal time scales, enabling frequent dike intrusions. The associated seafloor deformation, however, remains scarcely understood. Here we assess this deformation by simulating cycles of steady AML inflation followed by instantaneous dike ...
H. Boulze, J.‐A. Olive
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic differentiation and adaptive evolution of buff‐tailed bumblebees in Asia

Insect Science, Volume 33, Issue 4, Page 1719-1736, August 2026.
This study investigates the genetic differentiation and local adaptation of the buff‐tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) across its European and Asian populations. Using whole‐genome resequencing, we identified distinct genetic differences between populations, with Asian B. terrestris representing a unique genetic resource.
Long Su, Lele Ding, Paul H. Williams, Yan Liu, Ruijuan Wang, Xiaoyan Dai, Shan Zhao, Haolin Fu, Xiaomeng Zhao, Quangui Wang, Yancan Li, Huiling Sang, Robert M. Waterhouse, Yifan Zhai, Cheng Sun   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focused deterrence can reduce crime: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials and quasi‐experiments

Criminology &Public Policy, Volume 25, Issue 3, Page 407-437, August 2026.
Abstract Research summary Crime and violence continue to be problems that plague urban areas across the United States and the globe. One key approach for responding to these problems is “focused deterrence” which includes programs that prevent criminal behavior by blending criminal justice, social service, and community‐based action.
Anthony A. Braga, Brandon S. Turchan, David L. Weisburd   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta Diversity and Rarity Assessment of Sessile Cryptobenthic Communities Across Depth and Islands Can Inform Coral Reef Conservation

Diversity and Distributions, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim This study investigates a poorly known component of coral reefs, the cryptobiome, species that live hidden within the reef matrix, essential for reef functioning and productivity. It focuses on patterns of diversity and rarity of sessile cryptobenthic communities across Mascarene islands, and across shallow and mesophotic habitats (in deep
Baptiste Frattini, J. Henrich Bruggemann, Sophie Bureau, Boris Leroy, Marion Couëdel, Fleur Bruggemann, Jean‐Lindsay Azie, Mireille M. M. Guillaume   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay Between Species Traits, Community and Environmental Context Governs Temporal Stability in Riverine Fish Populations

Ecology Letters, Volume 29, Issue 8, August 2026.
Analysing abundance time‐series for 7912 fish populations across multiple biogeographic realms, this study demonstrates that temporal stability is influenced by interactions among species traits, environmental marginality and community richness. Specifically, stability is maximized in equilibrium strategists, populations situated near their thermal and
Guido A. Herrera‐R, Julian D. Olden, Pablo A. Tedesco, Lise Comte, Xingli Giam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pollination Under Pressure: Grazing and Nutrient Enrichment Reshape Arctic Pollinator Communities and Interaction Networks

Global Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
Grazing exclusion reshaped Arctic flower‐visitor communities, increased plant‐pollinator interactions, and altered interaction networks, while nutrient enrichment had weaker, context‐dependent effects. Together the two drivers produced both independent and interactive effects, with tundra grasslands showing the greatest sensitivity to environmental ...
Nicolina Johanson, Martin Andrzejak, Harry Olde Venterink, Luísa G. Carvalheiro, Anu Eskelinen, Risto Virtanen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Affect to Values: A Lexical Approach

Journal of Personality, Volume 94, Issue 4, Page 563-583, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Personal values act as guiding principles in life and are thought to be connected to affective experiences; however, past research has primarily examined the direction from values to affect rather than the reverse. This study identified theoretical frameworks suggesting a causal pathway from affect to values and tested this ...
Xi Chen, Shengquan Ye
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory and oxidative status in European captive black rhinoceroses: A link with Iron Overload Disorder? [PDF]

PLoS One, 2020
Pouillevet H, Soetart N, Boucher D, Wedlarski R, Jaillardon L.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Evaluation of GeneLEAD VIII DNA Platform Combined to Deeplex Myc-TB^® Assay to Detect in 8 Days Drug Resistance to 13 Antituberculous Drugs and Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex Directly From Clinical Samples. [PDF]

Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 2021
Bonnet I, Enouf V, Morel F, Ok V, Jaffré J, Jarlier V, Aubry A, Robert J, Sougakoff W.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source