Results 161 to 170 of about 8,367 (202)

Robust Bernoulli Mixture Models for Credit Portfolio Risk

open access: yesMathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper presents comparison results and establishes risk bounds for credit portfolios within classes of Bernoulli mixture models, assuming conditionally independent defaults that are stochastically increasing in a common risk factor. We provide simple and interpretable conditions on conditional default probabilities that imply a comparison ...
Jonathan Ansari, Eva Lütkebohmert
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Covariance Structure Modeling of Engineering Demand Parameters in Cloud‐Based Seismic Analysis

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 7, Page 1533-1551, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Probabilistic seismic demand modeling aims to estimate structural demand as a function of ground motion intensity—a critical stage in seismic risk assessment. Although many models exist to describe the structural demand, few consider the covariance among engineering demand parameters, potentially overlooking a key factor in improving the ...
Archie Rudman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Exact Method for Reliable Shortest Path Problems With Correlation

open access: yesNetworks, Volume 87, Issue 4, Page 372-389, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Shortest path problems often arise in contexts where travel times are uncertain. In these settings, reliable paths are often valued more than paths with lower expected travel times. This has led to several variants of reliable shortest path problems (RSPP) that handle travel time reliability differently. We propose an algorithmic framework for
Esteban Leiva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eruption Source Parameters in Volcanic Plume Modeling: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Accurately predicting the atmospheric dispersion of volcanic ash and gases is crucial for both scientific understanding and hazard mitigation. Estimating Eruption Source Parameters (ESP), such as mass eruption rate, plume height, duration, and particle size distribution and properties, remains challenging due to the complex nature of volcanic ...
A. Costa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Relations and Melting of SiO2 Under Mantle Conditions Determined From Machine Learning Potentials

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract SiO2 is a fundamental component of planetary interiors, yet its high‐pressure melting and phase relations remain uncertain. We develop a machine learning potential with first‐principles accuracy and perform large‐scale two‐phase coexistence simulations to determine the melting curves of stishovite, post‐stishovite, and seifertite up to 160 GPa
Xin Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropic run-and-tumble-turn dynamics.

open access: yesSoft Matter
Loewe B, Kozhukhov T, Shendruk TN.
europepmc   +1 more source

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