Results 81 to 90 of about 350,193 (214)

Mechanical Loading of Osteocytes via Oscillatory Fluid Flow Regulates Early‐Stage PC‐3 Prostate Cancer Metastasis to Bone

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2025.
In this study, the authors show that osteocytes, mechanosensing cells embedded within bone, can indeed regulate prostate cancer cell extravasation through a blood vessel using a physiologically relevant tissue model. Specifically, it is shown that osteocytes modulate the expression of blood vessel cell adhesion molecules, affecting the frequency at ...
Kimberly Seaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Ternary Magnesium Alloys for Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Optimizing Oxide Layer Thickness

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing of magnesium alloys by laser is difficult because the melting point of the oxide layer is much higher than the evaporation temperature of the metal underneath. Making the oxide layer thinner can solve this problem. Alloying magnesium with strontium makes the oxide layer thinner, especially at 0.5 wt%.
Elmar Jonas Breitbach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionization by Massive Young Clusters as Revealed by Ionization-Parameter Mapping [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Ionization-parameter mapping (IPM) is a powerful technique for tracing the optical depth of Lyman continuum radiation from massive stars. Using narrow-band line-ratio maps, we examine trends in radiative feedback from ordinary HII regions of the Magellanic Clouds and nearby starburst galaxies.
arxiv  

A Novel Approach to Produce Metal–Metal Composites by Leveraging Immiscibility: Laser Powder Bed Fusion of Nanosilver‐Dispersed Titanium

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Incorporating nanosized silver into titanium for antimicrobial materials exploits the metastable miscibility gap between silver and titanium. Silver nanoparticles are synthesized via pulsed laser ablation in liquid. Silver addition refines the microstructure, increases hardness by 30%, and reduces Staphylococcus capitis microbial adhesion by 70%, with ...
Hamed Shokri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of humoral immunity in workers occupationally exposed to low levels of ionizing radiation [PDF]

open access: yes
Background: The aim of this study was investigating the effect of low levels of ionizing radiation on immunoglobulin, complement levels in radiology workers occupationally exposed to ionizing radiation.
تبرائی, یاسر   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Maillard Type Reaction for Electroless Copper Plating onto Ceramic Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the manufacturing of copper‐plated ceramic nanoparticles in an environmentally friendly way. Supported by organic functionalizations with pectin an electroless plating step can be performed. Sustainable reagents like xylose, and several amino acids are used for the reduction process.
Lukas Mielewczyk   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comments on the 2013 ICNIRP laser guidelines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection,
core   +1 more source

Current Trends and Future Perspective for Cold Spray Metal‐Ceramic Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The use of cold spray (CS) technology for creating cermet deposits, combining ceramic and metallic components, is advancing rapidly. Cermets offer excellent temperature handling and erosion resistance for diverse applications. This review outlines the current state of the art, focusing on the deposition dynamics and strategies to optimize the ...
Romario A. Wicaksono   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Origin and Optical Depth of Ionizing Radiation in the "Green Pea" Galaxies

open access: yes, 2013
Although Lyman continuum (LyC) radiation from star-forming galaxies likely drove the reionization of the Universe, observations of star-forming galaxies at low redshift generally indicate low LyC escape fractions.
Jaskot, A. E., Oey, M. S.
core   +1 more source

Mechanical Metamaterials for Bioengineering: In Vitro, Wearable, and Implantable Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 7, April 2025.
Mechanical metamaterials with engineered architectures exhibit properties that differ from and greatly surpass those of their constituent bulk materials. This review summarizes the applications of mechanical metamaterials in bioengineering, focusing on advances in the last 5 years.
Madihah Kazim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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