Results 111 to 120 of about 2,697,094 (352)

Satellite-Observed Energy Budget Change of Deforestation in Northeastern China and its Climate Implications

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2015
Large-scale deforestation may affect the surface energy budget and consequently climate by changing the physical properties of the land surface, namely biophysical effects. This study presents the potential energy budget change caused by deforestation in
Tian He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baseline Surface Radiation Network (BSRN): structure and data description (1992–2017)

open access: yesEarth System Science Data, 2018
. Small changes in the radiation budget at the earth's surface can lead to large climatological responses when persistent over time. With the increasing debate on anthropogenic influences on climatic processes during the 1980s the need for accurate ...
A. Driemel   +37 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Earth Radiation Budget Science, 1978. 1: Introduction [PDF]

open access: yes
An earth radiation budget satellite system (ERBSS) is planned in order to understand climate on various temporal and spatial scales. The system consists of three satellites and is designed to obtain radiation budget data from the earth's surface.

core   +1 more source

Subterranean environments contribute to three‐quarters of classified ecosystem services

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Beneath the Earth's surface lies a network of interconnected caves, voids, and systems of fissures forming in rocks of sedimentary, igneous, or metamorphic origin. Although largely inaccessible to humans, this hidden realm supports and regulates services critical to ecological health and human well‐being.
Stefano Mammola   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

WCRP surface radiation budget shortwave data product description, version 1.1 [PDF]

open access: yes
Shortwave radiative fluxes which reach the Earth's surface are key elements that influence both atmospheric and oceanic circulation. The World Climate Research Program has established the Surface Radiation Budget climatology project with the ultimate ...
Charlock, T. P.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Extent, characteristics and policy applications of Key Biodiversity Areas

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A global standard for the identification of Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) was published 10 years ago to provide a unified set of criteria for identifying ‘sites of significance for the global persistence of biodiversity’. We review the initiative's origins, the KBA identification process, characteristics of the current network, threats, policy
Stuart H. M. Butchart   +57 more
wiley   +1 more source

The radiation budget in a regional climate model

open access: yes, 2011
The long- and short-wave components of the radiation budget are among the most important quantities in climate modelling. In this study, we evaluated the radiation budget at the earth’s surface and at the top of atmosphere over Europe as simulated by the
S. Kothe, A. Dobler, A. Beck, B. Ahrens
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Surface radiation budget for climate applications [PDF]

open access: yes
The Surface Radiation Budget (SRB) consists of the upwelling and downwelling radiation fluxes at the surface, separately determined for the broadband shortwave (SW) (0 to 5 micron) and longwave (LW) (greater than 5 microns) spectral regions plus certain ...
Ohring, G., Suttles, J. T.
core   +1 more source

Classifying avian drinking behaviour: ecological insights and implications in a changing world

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Water is a fundamental currency of life, and its availability significantly influences animal behaviour, physiology and distributions. However, our knowledge around the dependence on water for drinking and the direct and indirect mechanisms driving related behaviours remains partial in the context of changing climates. Here, we review patterns
Shannon R. Conradie, Marc T. Freeman
wiley   +1 more source

Design definition study of the Earth radiation budget satellite system [PDF]

open access: yes
Instruments for measuring the radiation budget components are discussed, and the conceptual design of instruments for the Earth Radiation Budget Satellite System (ERBSS) are reported. Scanning and nonscanning assemblies are described.
Vonderhaar, T. H., Wallschlaeger, W. H.
core   +1 more source

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