Results 31 to 40 of about 144,582 (289)

Treatment planning with a 2.5 MV photon beam for radiation therapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose The shallow depth of maximum dose and higher dose fall‐off gradient of a 2.5 MV beam along the central axis that is available for imaging on linear accelerators is investigated for treatment of shallow tumors and sparing the organs at risk (OARs) beyond it.
Navid Khaledi, Chris Hayes, Louise Belshaw, Mark Grattan, Rao Khan, James L. Gräfe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE USE OF THE O-ARM® OR RADIOSCOPE IN SPINE SURGERY: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW WITH META-ANALYSIS [PDF]

Coluna/Columna
The great advances in using new devices and imaging systems in surgeries aim to reproduce an ideal and safe scenario for the surgeon, the team, and the patient. New systems and devices are constantly available to demonstrate and facilitate intraoperative
Sylvio Mistro Neto, Jessica Yumi Matuoka, Haliton Alves de Oliveira Junior, Priscila Mina Falsarella, Marcelo Italo Risso Neto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of flexible noise control (FNC) image processing parameters on portable chest radiography

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract There is a lack of understanding in the performance of flexible noise control (FNC) processing, which is used in digital radiography on a scanner vendor and has four parameters each involving multiple options. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of FNC on portable chest imaging. An anthropomorphic chest phantom was imaged using
Krystal M. Kirby, Liqiang Ren, Timothy R. Daly, Yasmeen K. Tandon, Brian J. Bartholmai, Beth A. Schueler, Zaiyang Long   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Risk of Secondary Thyroid Cancer Caused by Neutron Dose Equivalent from Brain Tumor 3D-Conformal Radiation Therapy (3D-CRT)

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2020
Background: Thyroid cancer is one of the most common secondary malignancies as a result of receiving therapeutic doses to the head and neck. In this study, the probability of secondary thyroid cancer risk due to neutron contamination of 15 MV Siemens ...
Sohail Elmtalab, Iraj Abedi, Mohammadhosein Choopan Dastjerdi, Ahmad Shanei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volume staging for arteriovenous malformation SRS treatment using VMAT

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Volume staging involves dividing the target volume into smaller parts and treating each part separately. In this study, the feasibility of volume‐staged stereotactic radiosurgery (VS‐SRS) on a linear accelerator using volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) and a frameless patient positioning system is investigated.
Claudia Mendez, Ermias Gete
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of different noise reduction techniques and template matching parameters on markerless tumor tracking using dual‐energy imaging

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose To evaluate the impact of various noise reduction algorithms and template matching parameters on the accuracy of markerless tumor tracking (MTT) using dual‐energy (DE) imaging. Methods A Varian TrueBeam linear accelerator was used to acquire a series of alternating 60 and 120 kVp images (over a 180° arc) using fast kV switching, on ...
Mandeep Kaur, Peter Wagstaff, Hassan Mostafavi, Mathias Lehmann, Daniel Morf, Liangjia Zhu, Hyejoo Kang, Michal Walczak, Matthew M. Harkenrider, John C. Roeske   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement and Protection of Induced Radioactivity in Proton Heavy Ion Accelerator Therapy

Journal of Isotopes, 2021
Proton-heavy ion therapy is internationally recognized as the most advantageous radiotherapy method in oncology. However, due to the relatively high energy of the proton-heavy ion beams, the secondary neutrons produced in the process of beam energy loss ...
HU Qisheng;YANG Jun
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of an EPID in vivo monitoring system using local and external independent audit measurements

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose The aim of this work was to evaluate the SunCHECK PerFRACTION, the software for in vivo monitoring using EPID images. Materials/Methods First, the PerFRACTION ability to detect errors was investigated simulating two situations: (1) variation of LINAC output and (2) variation of the phantom thickness.
Samuel Ramalho Avelino, Juliana Rosada Dias, Taís Marques Peron, Gabriel Souza Vidal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dosimetry of Occupational Radiation around Panoramic X-ray Apparatus [PDF]

Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 2019
Background: Panoramic imaging is one of the most common imaging methods in dentistry. Regarding the side-effects of ionizing radiation, it is necessary to survey different aspects and details of panoramic imaging.
A H Pakravan, S M R Aghamiri, T Bamdadian, M Gholami, M Moshfeghi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital radiography image quality evaluation using various phantoms and software

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose To investigate the effect of the exposure parameters on image quality (IQ) metrics of phantom images, obtained automatically using software or from visual evaluation. Methods Three commercial phantoms and a homemade phantom constructed according to the instructions given in the IAEA Human Health Series No.
Ioannis A. Tsalafoutas, Shady AlKhazzam, Virginia Tsapaki, Huda AlNaemi, Mohammed Hassan Kharita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source