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Effects of Variations in Imaging Parameters on Image Quality of Non Contrast Computed Tomography Scans of Brain: A Cross-sectional Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2021
Introduction: The radiation dose absorbed during Computed Tomography (CT) investigation of the head, which could be reduced by altering the scan parameters, is of great concern considering the radiosensitive organs around this region.
Nmesoma Francisca Ukaji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Awareness of Radiation Protection and Common Radiation Dose Levels Among Healthcare Workers [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Journal on Quality and Safety in Healthcare, 2023
Introduction: Access to ionizing radiation has become widely available for diagnosis and treatment. The increased use of ionizing radiation has been associated with radiation exposure hazards for patients and radiation workers.
Khalid Alyousef   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation Sterilization: Dose Is Dose [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedical Instrumentation & Technology, 2020
In the radiation sterilization arena, the question often arises as to whether radiation resistance of microorganisms might be affected by the energy level of the radiation source and the rate of the dose delivered (kGy/time). The basis for the question is if the microbial lethality is affected by the radiation energy level and/or the rate the dose is ...
Joyce M, Hansen   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimization of Image Quality and Organ Absorbed Dose for Pediatric Chest X-Ray Examination: In-House Developed Chest Phantom Study

open access: yesRadiology Research and Practice, 2022
Purpose. This study aimed to identify proper exposure techniques to maintain optimal diagnostic image quality with minimum radiation dose for anteroposterior chest X-ray projection in pediatric patients. Methods.
Thanyawee Pengpan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PHA stimulation may be useful for FDXR gene expression-based biodosimetry [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2020
Objective(s): Nowadays, ionizing radiation (IR) has a significant contribution to the diagnostic and therapeutic medicine, and following that, health risks to individuals through unexpected exposure is greatly increased.
Habibeh Vosoughi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation safety based on the sky shine effect in reactor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the reactor operation, neutrons and gamma rays are the most dominant radiation. As protection, lead and concrete shields are built around the reactor. However, the radiation can penetrate the water shielding inside the reactor pool.
Mahyuddin, Siti Nor Kalillah   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Role of Commensal Microbes in the γ-Ray Irradiation-Induced Physiological Changes in Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Ionizing radiation induces biological/physiological changes and affects commensal microbes, but few studies have examined the relationship between the physiological changes induced by irradiation and commensal microbes.
Hwa-Jin Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Emerging Roles of Exosomes as EMT Regulators in Cancer

open access: yesCells, 2020
Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) causes epithelial cells to lose their polarity and adhesion property, and endows them with migratory and invasive properties to enable them to become mesenchymal stem cells.
Hyunwoo Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organ-Specific Effects of Low Dose Radiation Exposure: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
Ionizing radiation (IR) is a high-energy radiation whose biological effects depend on the irradiation doses. Low-dose radiation (LDR) is delivered during medical diagnoses or by an exposure to radioactive elements and has been linked to the occurrence of
Eunguk Shin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on occupational hazards of cosmic radiation for aircrew

open access: yes环境与职业医学, 2022
According to the data released by the Civil Aviation Administration of China in 2020, there are more than 60000 pilots and more than 100000 flight attendants in China working with certificates in various airlines. The health of these aircrew is the basis
Yizhe SUN, Yongbin LUO, Na TU
doaj   +1 more source

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