Results 11 to 20 of about 3,894,991 (398)

Macrophages in radiation injury: a new therapeutic target

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2018
Radiotherapy can induce toxicity in healthy tissues such as radiation-induced fibrosis (RIF), and macrophages are proposed as new profibrogenic cells. In this Point-of-View, we summarize the role of the immune response in ionizing radiation injury, and ...
Lydia Meziani   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Radioprotective countermeasures for radiation injury (Review). [PDF]

open access: yesMol Med Rep, 2023
A series of physiological and pathological changes occur after radiotherapy and accidental exposure to ionizing radiation (IR). These changes cause serious damage to human tissues and can lead to death. Radioprotective countermeasures are radioprotective
Liu L, Liang Z, Ma S, Li L, Liu X.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The gut microbiota as a booster for radiotherapy: novel insights into radio-protection and radiation injury. [PDF]

open access: yesExp Hematol Oncol, 2023
Approximately 60–80% of cancer patients treated with abdominopelvic radiotherapy suffer post-radiotherapy toxicities including radiation enteropathy and myelosuppression.
Yi Y, Lu W, Shen L, Wu Y, Zhang Z.
europepmc   +2 more sources

An interactive murine single-cell atlas of the lung responses to radiation injury. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2023
Radiation damages the healthy lung and triggers severe side effects. Here the authors provide a single cell atlas of the lung responses to radiation injury to explore the spatio-temporal dynamics of the mechanisms leading to radio-induced pulmonary ...
Curras-Alonso S   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A Review of Radiation-Induced Alterations of Multi-Omic Profiles, Radiation Injury Biomarkers, and Countermeasures. [PDF]

open access: yesRadiat Res, 2023
Increasing utilization of nuclear power enhances the risks associated with industrial accidents, occupational hazards, and the threat of nuclear terrorism.
Shakyawar SK   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cooperation effects of radiation and ferroptosis on tumor suppression and radiation injury. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Cell Dev Biol, 2022
Ferroptosis is a kind of oxidative stress-dependent cell death characterized by iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. It can work in conjunction with radiation to increase reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and disrupt the antioxidant system ...
Su J   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Radiation injury and gut microbiota-based treatment. [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Cell, 2023
The exposure to either medical sources or accidental radiation can cause varying degrees of radiation injury (RI). RI is a common disease involving multiple human body parts and organs, yet effective treatments are currently limited.
Wang W, Cui B, Nie Y, Sun L, Zhang F.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Metabolomics-based predictive biomarkers of radiation injury and countermeasure efficacy: current status and future perspectives

open access: yesExpert Review of Molecular Diagnostics, 2021
Introduction There is an urgent need for specific and sensitive bioassays to augment biodosimetric assessments of unwanted and excessive radiation exposures that originate from unexpected nuclear/radiological events, including nuclear accidents, acts of ...
V. Singh, T. Seed, A. Cheema
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PEG-G-CSF and L-Citrulline Combination Therapy for Mitigating Skin Wound Combined Radiation Injury in a Mouse Model

open access: yesRadiation Research, 2021
Radiation combined injury (RCI, radiation exposure coupled with other forms of injury, such as burn, wound, hemorrhage, blast, trauma and/or sepsis) comprises approximately 65% of injuries from a nuclear explosion, and greatly increases the risk of ...
Li Wang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibition of intestinal epithelial apoptosis improves survival in a murine model of radiation combined injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
World conditions place large populations at risk from ionizing radiation (IR) from detonation of dirty bombs or nuclear devices. In a subgroup of patients, ionizing radiation exposure would be followed by a secondary infection.
Brahmamdan, Pavan   +10 more
core   +9 more sources

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