Results 21 to 30 of about 3,894,991 (398)

Identification of miRNA signatures associated with radiation-induced late lung injury in mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Acute radiation exposure of the thorax can lead to late serious, and even life-threatening, pulmonary and cardiac damage. Sporadic in nature, late complications tend to be difficult to predict, which prompted this investigation into identifying non ...
Iwamoto, Keisuke S   +13 more
core   +1 more source

The Use of Hydrogel-Based Materials for Radioprotection

open access: yesGels, 2023
Major causes of the radiation-induced disease include nuclear accidents, war-related nuclear explosions, and clinical radiotherapy. While certain radioprotective drug or bioactive compounds have been utilized to protect against radiation-induced damage ...
Yang Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A human lung alveolus-on-a-chip model of acute radiation-induced lung injury

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Acute exposure to high-dose gamma radiation due to radiological disasters or cancer radiotherapy can result in radiation-induced lung injury (RILI), characterized by acute pneumonitis and subsequent lung fibrosis.
Q. Dasgupta   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Protection Effect of Resveratrol Against Radiation-Induced Inflammatory Bowel Disease via NLRP-3 Inflammasome Repression in Mice

open access: yesDose-Response, 2020
With the extensive application of radiotherapy in various cancers, its side effects in tissues adjacent to cancers are garnering much attention. Intestines are sensitive to irradiation due to its rapid proliferation, and irradiation-induced enteric ...
Hao Sun   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Value of MR-DWI and T1 Mapping in Indicating Radiation-Induced Soft Tissue Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
ObjectiveTo explore the value of MR-DWI and T1 mapping in predicting radiation-induced soft tissue fibrosis and its correlation with radiation inflammation.Methodsâ‘  a total of 30 C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into a control group (Nor group ...
Zeng Wang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eftect of Lewis lung cancer on mouse intestinal stem cells and their microenvironment

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2020
Objective To investigate the changes in intestinal stem cells (ISCs) and their microenvironment in a mouse model bearing Lewis lung cancer (LLC). Methods We compared the tumorigenicity of LLC cells in mice following subcutaneous transplantation and tail ...
XU Zhenni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of radiation countermeasure agents for acute radiation syndromes

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, 2023
The risk of internal and external exposure to ionizing radiation (IR) has increased alongside the development and implementation of nuclear technology. Therefore, serious security issues have emerged globally, and there has been an increase in the number
Bowen Guan, Deguan Li, Aimin Meng
doaj   +1 more source

A preliminary study on the radiation dose reduction during catheterization procedures using simple partial patient shielding [PDF]

open access: yesReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Reduction in X-ray exposure during cardiac catheterization is important to reduce radiation risks to operators and personnel. Reducing scattered radiation from the patient can achieve this goal.
Alireza Serati   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ghrelin therapy mitigates bone marrow injury and splenocytopenia by sustaining circulating G-CSF and KC increases after irradiation combined with wound

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2018
Background Radiation injury combined wound (CI) enhances acute radiation syndrome and subsequently mortality as compared to radiation injury alone (RI).
Juliann G. Kiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential capacities of different intestinal epithelial cell lines to form enteroids in 3D culture system: comparison and application

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2020
Objective To compare the potentiality and characteristics of different intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) lines to grow into enteroids when cultured in 3D system in order to provide experimental basis for the cultivation of enteroids by IECs. Methods Three
OU Jing, XU Zhenni, LIU Dengqun
doaj   +1 more source

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