Results 31 to 40 of about 433,783 (330)

Pharmacologically blocking p53-dependent apoptosis protects intestinal stem cells and mice from radiation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation (IR) leads to debilitating and dose-limiting gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity. Using three-dimensional mouse crypt culture, we demonstrated that p53 target PUMA mediates radiation-induced apoptosis via a cell ...
Cramer, Julie M   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

His+ reversions Caused in Salmonella typhimurium by different types of ionizing radiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The yield of his+ reversions in the Ames Salmonella tester strain TA2638 has been determined for 60Co γ rays, 140 kV X rays, 5.4 keV characteristic X rays, 2.2 MeV protons, 3.1 MeV α particles, and 18 MeV/U Fe ions.
Fitzek, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Patterns of CT lung injury and toxicity after stereotactic radiotherapy delivered with helical tomotherapy in early stage medically inoperable NSCLC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
To evaluate toxicity and patterns of radiologic lung injury on CT images after hypofractionated image-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) delivered with helical tomotherapy (HT) in medically early stage inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer ...
Agolli, Linda   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Internal Exposure of Radioactive 56MnO2 Particles on the Lung in C57BL Mice

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2023
The investigation of the radiation effects of the atomic bombing in Hiroshima and Nagasaki has revealed concerns about the impact of the residual radioactive dust produced in the soil.
Zhaslan Abishev   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compound Kushen Injection Protects Skin From Radiation Injury via Regulating Bim

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Background: Radiation-induced skin injury is a major side-effect observed in cancer patients who received radiotherapy. Thus identifying new radioprotective drugs for prevention or treatment of post-irradiation skin injury should be prompted.
Jianxiao Zheng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Routine repeat head CT may not be necessary for patients with mild TBI. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background:Routine repeat cranial CT (RHCT) is standard of care for CT-verified traumatic brain injury (TBI). Despite mixed evidence, those with mild TBI are subject to radiation and expense from serial CT scans.
Deane, Molly R   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Hearing Loss in Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma after Chemotherapy and Radiation

open access: yesKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2003
In light of the possible adverse effects of radiation on hearing, we conducted a study to evaluate the long-term sensorineural hearing status following radiotherapy (RT) in patients suffering from nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Ling-Feng Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophages in radiation injury: a new therapeutic target

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2018
Radiotherapy can induce toxicity in healthy tissues such as radiation-induced fibrosis (RIF), and macrophages are proposed as new profibrogenic cells. In this Point-of-View, we summarize the role of the immune response in ionizing radiation injury, and ...
Lydia Meziani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salen Mn Complexes Mitigate Radiation Injury in Normal Tissues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Salen Mn complexes, including EUK-134, EUK-189 and a newer cyclized analog EUK-207, are synthetic SOD/catalase mimetics that have beneficial effects in many models of oxidative stress.
Doctrow, Susan R.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Parent‐to‐Child Information Disclosure in Pediatric Oncology

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Despite professional consensus regarding the importance of open communication with pediatric cancer patients about their disease, actual practice patterns of disclosure are understudied. Extant literature suggests a significant proportion of children are not told about their diagnosis/prognosis, which is purported to negatively ...
Rachel A. Kentor   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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