Results 101 to 110 of about 31,051 (266)

Performance of PMMA/Ta2O5 Composites as Medical Radiation Shielding: WinXCom and MCNP6 Studies

Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
The growing reliance on radiation in contemporary applications underscores the imperative to safeguard individuals and the environment from harmful consequences.
Mustafa Çağlar
doaj   +1 more source

Electrolyte Additive Strategies in Aqueous Zn‐Ion Batteries: Recent Advances and Prospects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the current status and future development directions of AZIBs electrolyte additives in three aspects: stabilizing zinc anodes (uniform deposition, inhibition of dendritic crystals), protecting cathodes (structural stability, inhibition of dissolution), and enhancing electrolyte stability (wider ...
Yuanze Yu, Hongmin Liu, Long Fan, Huakun Liu, Shixue Dou, Guoxiu Wang, Nana Wang, Zhongchao Bai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Imprinted Chirality in Nanomaterials: From Principles to Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Light‐induced chirality represents a transformative paradigm for fabricating chiral nanostructures. This review provides a comprehensive framework encompassing light‐based strategies for imprinting and tuning chirality in nanomaterials, which guides researchers in harnessing light to create next‐generation functional materials.
Xinru Jin, Emiliano Cortés, Alexander O. Govorov, Tao Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Reactor Radiation Shielding Optimization Method Based on Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm

Yuanzineng kexue jishu
The objective of radiation shielding design for nuclear reactors is to minimize external radiation doses (ALARA principle) by selecting appropriate shielding materials and structures to meet safety requirements for personnel.
LIU Chengwei1, 2, CHEN Zhenping1, 2, , YANG Chao1, 2, ZHANG Huajian1, 2, SUN Aikou1, 2, LEI Jichong1, 2, YU Tao1, 2
doaj   +1 more source

Fundamentals of Thermal Transport and Energy Conversion in Ultra‐High Temperature Ceramics: From Microscale Mechanisms to Macroscopic Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review critically examines thermal transport and radiative properties of ultra‐high temperature ceramics for hypersonic flight, advanced nuclear systems, and next‐generation energy conversion devices. It explores phonon–photon–electron interactions, microstructural engineering, thermoelectric conversion, and machine learning‐accelerated multiscale
Zhipeng Pei, Yue Li, Jiayu Xing, Yue Zhu, Ru Zhang, Huan Wu, Zihao Qin, Gang Pei, Man Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shielding innovation for health security: A PHITS-based optimization of Portland material for proton therapy

International Journal of Applied Mathematics, Sciences, and Technology for National Defense
Proton therapy is an advanced treatment method for cancer that uses protons to irradiate tumors with high precision. However, the high energy of protons requires effective shielding to protect the surrounding environment and personnel from radiation ...
Damar Adhiwidya Suyanto, Aditya Tri Oktaviana, Mikael Syväjärvi, Yohannes Sardjono, Gede Sustresna Wijaya, Isman Mulyadi Triatmoko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trace Ru‐Doped PtCuRu@PtRu Core‐Shell Electrocatalyst for CO‐Resilient Methanol Oxidation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We engineered a trace Ru‐doped PtCuRu@PtRu core‐shell nanostructure. This design exploits lattice mismatch‐induced compressive strain between the PtCuRu ternary core and trace Ru‐doped Pt‐rich shell, systematically downshifting the Pt d‐band center to weaken *CO adsorption energetics.
Tianrui Xue, Shiyue Xing, Zhongliang Liu, Yiting Song, Jianyi Zhang, Miaomiao Liu, Huihui Li, Chunzhong Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM: Simultaneous Thermometry, Ranging, and Imaging via a Monolithic Metalens

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While metasurfaces offer a pathway beyond the discrete architectures of conventional LWIR systems, physically fusing high‐precision thermometry and passive ranging onto a single metalens remains a formidable challenge. Here, we demonstrate a monolithic, dual‐focus metalens capable of simultaneous multidimensional sensing.
Man Yuan, Yuqing Zhang, Wangzhe Zhou, Zhaojian Zhang, Xiaoyun He, Xinpeng Jiang, Yiyi Li, Xin He, Jiagui Wu, Yuanmu Yang, Junbo Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical‐Stimulation Hydrogel Electronic Skin for Sustainable Hybrid Biomechanical–Electromagnetic Energy Harvesting and Accelerating Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hybrid biomechanical–electromagnetic energy‐harvesting e‐skin is developed using a gelatin‐based outer matrix with a zwitterionic conductive inner layer. The e‐skin autonomously generates stable electrical stimulation from daily body motion and ambient electronics, enabling significantly enhanced wound healing bothin vitro and in vivo.
Syun‐Hong Chou, Ming‐Han Lu, Wei‐Chen Peng, Wei‐Chun Yang, Pei‐Yi Liu, Yu‐Hsuan Yang, Yi‐Lin Huang, Cheng‐Hung Tsai, Ting‐Yu Yang, Xuan Zhang, Zhi‐Xian Yan, Ying‐Chih Lai, San‐Yuan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supercritical CO2‐Induced Porous MXene Films for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Infrared Stealth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The phase transition of supercritical CO2 induces the foaming of dense MXene film without compromise inherent structure of MXene nanosheet. The foamed porous MXene film manifests remarkable EMI shielding and infrared thermal camouflage performances. Moreover, the foaming strategy is broadly adaptable and can be extended to other two‐dimensional films ...
Hui Zhao, Shuai Li, Jiabei He, Tong Gao, Jingfeng Wang, Dongxiao Kan, Wangtu Huo, Lixin Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source