Results 11 to 20 of about 235,257 (257)

Interaction of planting system with radiation‐use efficiency in wheat lines [PDF]

open access: yesCrop Science, 2023
AbstractRadiation‐use efficiency (RUE) is an important trait for raising biomass and yield potential in plant breeding. However, the effect of the planting system (PS) on genetic variation in RUE has not been previously investigated. Our objectives were to quantify genetic variation in RUE, biomass and grain yield in raised‐bed and flat‐basin planting ...
Marcela A. Moroyoqui‐Parra   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Disentangling the Heterosis in Biomass Production and Radiation Use Efficiency in Maize: A Phytomer-Based 3D Modelling Approach [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Maize (Zea mays L.) benefits from heterosis in-yield formation and photosynthetic efficiency through optimizing canopy structure and improving leaf photosynthesis. However, the role of canopy structure and photosynthetic capacity in determining heterosis
Xiang Liu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In-Field Rainwater Harvesting Tillage in Semi-Arid Ecosystems: II Maize–Bean Intercrop Water and Radiation Use Efficiency [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2023
The purpose of this study was to evaluate alternative management practices such as in-field rainwater harvesting (IRWH) and intercropping techniques through conducting on-farm demonstrations. Seven homestead gardens in Thaba Nchu rural communities in the
Weldemichael Tesfuhuney   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Water and Radiation Use Efficiencies in Sorghum

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, 2013
Increasing water and radiation use efficiencies (WUE and RUE, respectively) are critical to enhance crop production. Exploring genetic variability in WUE and RUE is necessary to improve these traits. The objectives of this research were to evaluate eight sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] genotypes for biomass production, WUE, and RUE and to test ...
Sruthi Narayanan   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Radiation dimming induced modifications in radiation utilization of wheat (Triticumaestivum) crop

open access: yesJournal of Agrometeorology, 2020
Global dimming has many environmental and climatic implications. India has also experienced a steady and continuous radiation dimming since 1960s due to increasing load of dust and aerosol in the atmosphere.
JOYDEEP MUKHERJEE   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Modeled Water Use Efficiency of Highly Productive Perennial Grasses Useful for Bioenergy

open access: yesAgronomy, 2020
Whole plant productivity is obviously the ultimate product of leaf photosynthesis and this has led to numerous efforts to relate the two. However, often with perennial grasses, plant productivity is more sink-limited than source-limited, causing the ...
James R. Kiniry, Sumin Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Avenues for genetic modification of radiation use efficiency in wheat [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2000
Radiation use efficiency (RUE) of a crop is a function of several interacting physiological phenomena, each of which can be tackled independently from the point of view of genetic improvement. Although wheat breeding has not raised RUE substantially, theoretical calculations suggest room for improvement.
M P, Reynolds   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intercepted Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR) and Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Transmitted PAR under High-Density and Super High-Density Olive Orchards

open access: yesAgriculture, 2021
We quantified the photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) interception in a high-density (HD) and a super high-density (SHD) or hedgerow olive system, by measuring the PAR transmitted under the canopy along transects at increasing distance from the ...
Adolfo Rosati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Productivity and radiation use efficiency of tea grown under different shade trees in the plain land of West Bengal

open access: yesJournal of Agrometeorology, 2008
Tea is grown under shade trees at higher elevation to attain better quality and higher productivity of the leaf. Hence, a field study was carried out to study the influence the shade trees on productivity and radiation use efficiency of the tea, when ...
ASIS MUKHERJEE   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water and radiation use efficiency in different developmental stages in four bread wheat cultivars under moisture stress conditions [PDF]

open access: yesDesert, 2007
This research was conducted in Toroq Experimental field station, Mashhad, Iran, for two successive cropping seasons (2000-2002), using split plot experimental design based on complete randomized blocks with three replications. Moisture stress treatments (
M. Ghodsi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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