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Errors in Measuring Absorbed Radiation and Computing Crop Radiation Use Efficiency

Agronomy Journal, 1993
AbstractRadiation use efficiency (RUE) is often a crucial component of crop growth models that relate dry matter production to energy received by the crop. RUE is a ratio that has units g J−1, if defined as phytomass per unit of energy received, and units J J−1, if defined as the energy content of phytomass per unit of energy received.
Kevin P. Gallo   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Associations between yield, intercepted radiation and radiation-use efficiency in chickpea

Crop & Pasture Science, 2017
Relationships between yield, biomass, radiation interception (PARint) and radiation-use efficiency (RUE) have been studied in many crops for use in growth analysis and modelling. Research in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is limited, with variation caused by environment and phenological stage not adequately described. This study aims to characterise the
Lachlan Lake, Victor Sadras
openaire   +1 more source

Night Temperature Affects Radiation‐Use Efficiency in Peanut

Crop Science, 1992
Three peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) cultivars were grown under optimal field conditions in two environments in subtropical Australia contrasting primarily in night temperature. Mean minimum temperatures during the growing season were 16.7 °C (Kingaroy, cool) and 20.1 °C (Bundaberg, warm).
Bell, M. J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Estimating theoretical radiation‐use efficiency for kale crops

Grass and Forage Science, 2013
AbstractEstablishing the radiation‐use efficiency (RUE) of forage brassica crops will aid our understanding of their photosynthetic performance. The concept of RUE has been developed for cereals and legumes, but there is limited information for forage brassica crops.
E. Chakwizira   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of Maize Maturity on Radiation‐Use Efficiency

Agronomy Journal, 1991
AbstractMaize (Zea mays L.) production has expanded into short‐season regions but it is not known whether the radiation‐use efficiency (RUE, g MJ−1)1 of new early hybrids differs from those grown in traditional maize‐growing regions. In this study, spectral reflectance measurements were used to derive estimates of photosynthetically active radiation ...
D. J. Major   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Increasing Radiation Efficiency Using Antenna Shape Optimization Approach

IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2018
From the characteristic mode point of view of electrically small antennas, radiation efficiency normally decreases significantly if multiple modes are well excited. Among all these well-excited modes, the one with the lowest modal radiation efficiency determines how much actual radiation efficiency is guaranteed.
Ruiyang Li   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Use of tile overlays to reduce the radiation efficiency of radiating surfaces

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2002
An intriguing possibility for reducing the radiation efficiency of a structure is to overlay its radiating surfaces with a contiguous set of low mass tiles. Experimental results show that significant reductions in sound power are possible depending on number of tiles, their geometry, attachment methods, mass, stiffness, and the amount of shear damping ...
Gary Koopmann   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of Radiation Environment on Radiation Use Efficiency and Growth of Sunflower

Crop Science, 1997
The level of incident radiation and the proportion of radiation that is diffuse affects radiation use efficiency (RUE) in crops. However, the degree of this effect, and its importance to growth and yield of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) have not been established. A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of radiation environment on
Bange, M.P.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficient coherent radiation discrimination by using super-étalons

Optical Society of America Annual Meeting, 1990
In many applications, the discrimination of coherent radiation against an incoherent background is required. Several approaches based on various forms of Fabry-Perot étalons have been investigated.1 Because of the intrinsic physical limitations of the étalons, the discrimination achievable with those devices is typically low.
openaire   +1 more source

Characterizing ultrasonic transducers using radiation efficiency and reception noise figure

IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, 1998
Transducer performance is considered separately for transmission and reception operations. The transmission operation is traditionally characterized by its traditional transfer function. Using a Thevenin source, the transfer function may be scaled to become the absolute radiation efficiency.
openaire   +2 more sources

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