Results 161 to 170 of about 20,799 (303)

Climate change modulates the stratospheric volcanic sulfate aerosol lifecycle and radiative forcing from tropical eruptions. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2021
Aubry TJ, Staunton-Sykes J, Marshall LR, Haywood J, Abraham NL, Schmidt A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Changes in cirrus cloudiness and their relationship to contrails

, 2001
Condensation trails, or contrails, formed in the wake of high-altitude aircraft have long been suspected of causing the formation of additional cirrus cloud cover.
Doelling, D.R., Doelling, David R., Schumann, U., Gierens, K., Ayers, J. Kirk, Minnis, Patrick, Palikonda, Rabindra, Minnis, P., Schumann, Ulrich, Gierens, Klaus, Ayers, J.K., Palikonda, R.   +11 more
core  

Unlocking Multi‐Valley Energy Pockets and Interface‐Induced Phonon Filtering in InSb Thermoelectrics by Reaction‐Driven Interface Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
InSb, a narrow‐bandgap semiconductor with high carrier mobility, is promising for thermoelectric energy conversion but suffers from high lattice thermal conductivity and strong bipolar conduction. Here, in situ interface engineering using Co2O3 nanoprecursors forms hierarchical CoSbx/In2O3/CoSb3 heterostructures that enhance phonon scattering and ...
Jiwu Xin, Xiao Yang, Xiao‐Lei Shi, Chengyun Xu, Xi Ling, Pengyu Zhang, Jinfeng Dong, Yong Du, Haisheng Chen, Ting Zhang, Zhi‐Gang Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

How the Carrier Mobility and Seebeck Coefficient of Doped Semiconducting Polymers Are Controlled by Counterion Interactions and Mesoscale Order

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional doping of P3HT with F4TCNQ results in poor charge transport. However, when F4TCNQ is exchanged with LiTFSI, the transport characteristics are greatly enhanced. We find the increase in charge transport is directly related to an increase in the mesoscale ordering of P3HT, resulting in longer and better‐connected transport pathways.
Quynh M. Duong, Diego Garcia Vidales, Xinyu Liu, Charlene Z. Salamat, Austin Ready, Hashim Al Khunaizi, Mei Matsumoto, Alexander M. Spokoyny, Sarah H. Tolbert, Benjamin J. Schwartz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Intelligent Graphene Oxide‐Cellulose Membranes: Suppressing Thermal Runaway for a Safer Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel thermos‐responsive hydroxypropyl cellulose/graphene oxide (HPC/GO) composite membrane is fabricated for reversible temperature‐gated ion transport in aqueous zinc‐ion batteries. Enabled by LCST‐driven structural transition, unimpeded ion diffusion at room temperature delivers high capacity, while elevated temperature suppresses transport; full ...
Xueli Bi, Kou Yang, Shushen Zheng, Juncheng Wang, Meng Li, Zhenzhen Wu, Yulin Zhong, Daria V. Andreeva, Kostya S. Novoselov, Shanqing Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Olefin Copolymers as Versatile Materials for Advanced Engineering Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cyclic olefin copolymers (COCs) are presented as highly versatile materials combining tunable synthesis, excellent optical properties, and mechanical robustness. Their potential spans microfluidics, bioengineering, and advanced electronics, while emerging self‐healing and sustainable solutions highlight future opportunities.
Giulia Fredi, Norma Mallegni, Andrea Dorigato, Mario Milazzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicified Wood‐Inspired, High‐Strength Fire‐Resistant Chitin‐Based Aerogels for Sustainable High‐Temperature Thermal Insulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by natural silicified wood, a biomimetic mineralized chitin‐derived aerogel is constructed. It can withstand 81 000 times its own weight, and its backside temperature is 130.4°C after exposure to ∼1300°C butane flame for 600 s, exhibiting high‐strength, fire‐resistance, and super thermal‐insulation properties.
Kai Xu, Qihang Lv, Lubin Liu, Zhezhe Zhou, Chentao Yan, Ao Qin, Jianting Ma, Shuhui Liang, Yue Xu, Min Hong, Bin Li, Pingan Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Has Reducing Ship Emissions Brought Forward Global Warming?

Geophysical Research Letters
Ships brighten low marine clouds from emissions of sulfur and aerosols, resulting in visible “ship tracks”. In 2020, new shipping regulations mandated an ∼80% reduction in the allowed fuel sulfur content.
A. Gettelman, M. W. Christensen, M. S. Diamond, E. Gryspeerdt, P. Manshausen, P. Stier, D. Watson‐Parris, M. Yang, M. Yoshioka, T. Yuan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective radiative forcing and rapid adjustments of contrail cirrus [PDF]

, 2019
Contrail cirrus is regarded to be the largest contributor to aviation climate impact and thus plays an important role in developing strategies towards limiting aviation induced climate change.
Bock, Lisa, Ponater, Michael, Bickel, Marius, Reineke, Svenja   +3 more
core  

Self‐Healing and Stretchable Synaptic Transistor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐healing stretchable synaptic transistor (3S‐T) is realized using a p‐PVDF‐HFP‐DBP/PDMS‐MPU‐IU bilayer as gate insulator, where dipole‐dipole interaction enhances polarization to achieve a large memory window. Leveraging its neuronal biomimicry, the synaptic transistor demonstrates electrically compatibility with the biological brain. Furthermore,
Hyongsuk Choo, Sangyong Park, Yoonyi Jeong, Jaepyo Jang, Duhwan Seong, In Soo Kim, Myung‐Gil Kim, Mikyung Shin, Minah Suh, Donghee Son, Jin‐Hong Park   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source