Results 51 to 60 of about 34,048 (260)

Atmospheric Dynamics of Short-period Extra Solar Gas Giant Planets I: Dependence of Night-Side Temperature on Opacity

open access: yes, 2007
More than two dozen short-period Jupiter-mass gas giant planets have been discovered around nearby solar-type stars in recent years, several of which undergo transits, making them ideal for the detection and characterization of their atmospheres. Here we
D. N. C. Lin, Ian Dobbs‐Dixon, Kley W.
core   +1 more source

Unique Performance Considerations for Printable Organic Semiconductor and Perovskite Radiation Detectors: Toward Consensus on Best Practice Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A lack of standard approaches for testing and reporting the performance of metal halide perovskites and organic semiconductor radiation detectors has resulted in inconsistent interpretation of performance parameters, impeding progress in the field. This Perspective recommends key metrics and experimental details, which are suggested for reporting in ...
Jessie A. Posar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmospheres. III. Radiative-convective-mixing Equilibrium for Nongray Picket-fence Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The nongray picket-fence model predicts more accurately the temperatures in low-density regions compared to semigray models. This study investigates how the vertical-mixing and convection fluxes modify the picket-fence model.
Wei Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The opacity of grains in protoplanetary atmospheres

open access: yes, 2007
We have computed the size distribution of silicate grains in the outer radiative region of the envelope of a protoplanet evolving according to the scenario of Pollack et al. (1996).
Chokshi   +18 more
core   +1 more source

NanoMOF‐Based Multilevel Anti‐Counterfeiting by a Combination of Visible and Invisible Photoluminescence and Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents novel anti‐counterfeiting tags with multilevel security features that utilize additional disguise features. They combine luminescent nanosized Ln‐MOFs with conductive polymers to multifunctional mixed‐matrix membranes and powder composites. The materials exhibit visible/NIR emission and matrix‐based conductivity even as black bodies.
Moritz Maxeiner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A numerical model for multigroup radiation hydrodynamics

open access: yes, 2011
We present in this paper a multigroup model for radiation hydrodynamics to account for variations of the gas opacity as a function of frequency. The entropy closure model (M1) is applied to multigroup radiation transfer in a radiation hydrodynamics code.
B. Dubroca   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Analytical Models of Exoplanetary Atmospheres. II. Radiative Transfer via the Two-stream Approximation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present a comprehensive analytical study of radiative transfer using the method of moments and include the effects of non-isotropic scattering in the coherent limit.
Heng, Kevin   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Decoding the Structure of Benzodithiophene Polymers for High‐Efficiency Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique solid mesophase in top‐performing benzodithiophene‐based polymers for solar cells, comprising stacked solid‐like and liquid‐like layers. Combining nanoscale fibrillar domains with amorphous regions, it introduces a new structural paradigm.
Matteo Sanviti   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the sensitivity of aerosol–cloud interactions to changes in sea surface temperature in radiative–convective equilibrium [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Clouds play a vital role in regulating Earth's energy balance and are impacted by anthropogenic aerosol concentration (Na) and sea surface temperature (SST) alterations.
S. Lorian, S. Lorian, G. Dagan
doaj   +1 more source

Fast Calculation of the Radiative Opacity of Plasma

open access: yes, 2011
Plasma opacity calculations play an important role in solar modelling and many plasma physics and inertial confinement fusion experiments. This thesis is focussed on the fast calculation of opacity from first principles. The existing average atom (AA) opacity code IMP [1] is used alongside experimental data and detailed atomic physics to develop new ...
Gaffney, James Austin   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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