Results 81 to 90 of about 35,353 (312)

Bioprinting Organs—Science or Fiction?—A Review From Students to Students

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bioprinting artificial organs has the potential to revolutionize the medical field. This is a comprehensive review of the bioprinting workflow delving into the latest advancements in bioinks, materials and bioprinting techniques, exploring the critical stages of tissue maturation and functionality.
Nicoletta Murenu, Camilla Mussoni, Mateo S. Andrade Mier, Paula Buettner, Nathaly Chicaiza‐Cabezas, Yi‐Yu Robin Dai, Jessica Faber, Maren Fiedler, Zan Lamberger, Xuen Jen Ng, Vanessa Moessler, Anna Rederer, Jonas Roeder, Sabrina Stecher, Katinka Theis, Jeanette Weigelt, Silvia Budday, Gregor Lang, Natascha Schaefer   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchrotron-driven Instabilities in Relativistic Plasmas of Arbitrary Opacity

The Astrophysical Journal
Recent work has shown that synchrotron emission from relativistic plasmas leads the electron distribution to form an anisotropic ring in momentum space, which can be unstable to both kinetic and hydrodynamic instabilities.
Ian E. Ochs
doaj   +1 more source

Radiative transfer and the energy equation in SPH simulations of star formation [PDF]

, 2007
We introduce and test a new and highly efficient method for treating the thermal and radiative effects influencing the energy equation in SPH simulations of star formation.
A. P. Whitworth, Alexander, Attwood, Bate, Bate, Bell, Black, Boley, Bonnell, Boss, Boss, Boss, D. Stamatellos, Gingold, Goodwin, Goodwin, Hubber, Hubeny, Iglesias, Kitsionas, Klein, Larson, Larson, Larson, Low, Lucy, Masunaga, Masunaga, Masunaga, Mayer, Monaghan, Monaghan, Oxley, Preibisch, S. Goodwin, Spiegel, Stamatellos, Stamatellos, T. Bisbas, Truelove, Viau, Whitehouse, Whitehouse, Whitehouse, Whitworth, Whitworth   +45 more
core   +3 more sources

High Light Utilization and Color Rendering in Vacuum‐Deposited Semitransparent Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, low bandgap (≈1.55 eV) semitransparent perovskite solar cells (ST‐PSCs) having thin (thickness < ≈100 nm) perovskite layers and transparent conductive oxide‐based rear electrodes are fabricated using vacuum‐deposition methods. Two different ST‐PSCs demonstrated a high light utilization efficiency value of 4.2 (PCE: 9.26% and AVT: 45.3 ...
Abhyuday Paliwal, Manuel Romero, Lennart van den Hengel, Nathan Rodkey, Kassio P. S. Zanoni, Gabriel Lozano, Cristina Roldán‐Carmona, Michele Sessolo, Hernán Míguez, Henk J. Bolink   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dust Around T Tauri Stars [PDF]

Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2011
To reproduce the multiple broad peaks and the fine spectral features in the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of T Tauri stars, we model dust around T Tauri stars using a radiative transfer model for multiple isothermal circumstellar dust shells. We
Kyung-Won Suh, Young-Joo Kwon
doaj   +1 more source

The stability of late-type stars close to the Eddington limit [PDF]

, 1997
Super-Eddington luminosities in hydrostatic model atmospheres manifest themselves by the presence of gas pressure inversions. Such inversions are not an artifact of the assumption of hydrostatic equilibrium but can also be present in hydrodynamical model
Asplund, Martin
core   +3 more sources

Extremely Irradiated Hot Jupiters: Non-Oxide Inversions, H- Opacity, and Thermal Dissociation of Molecules

, 2018
Extremely irradiated hot Jupiters, exoplanets reaching dayside temperatures ${>}$2000 K, stretch our understanding of planetary atmospheres and the models we use to interpret observations.
Barman, Travis, Koskinen, Tommi, Lothringer, Joshua D.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Giant Berry‐phase‐Driven X‐Ray Beam Translations in Strain‐Engineered Semiconductor Crystals

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the Berry‐phase effect, X‐rays propagating in deformed crystals undergo large translations, interesting for X‐ray optics applications. Here, the lattice expansion observed upon H irradiation of dilute‐nitride semiconductors is exploited to engineer the deformation landscape of selectively hydrogenated GaAsN epilayers.
Marco Felici, Giorgio Pettinari, Michela Fratini, Luisa Barba, Simone Birindelli, Gaetano Campi, Silvia Rubini, Tobias Schülli, Mario Capizzi, Antonio Polimeni   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The formation of IRIS diagnostics V. A quintessential model atom of C II and general formation properties of the C II lines at 133.5 nm

, 2015
The 133.5 nm lines are important observables for the NASA/SMEX mission Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). To make 3D non-LTE radiative transfer computationally feasible it is crucial to have a model atom with as few levels as possible while ...
Carlsson, Mats, Rathore, Bhavna
core   +1 more source

Cumulative theoretical uncertainties in lithium depletion boundary age [PDF]

, 2015
We performed a detailed analysis of the main theoretical uncertainties affecting the age at the lithium depletion boundary (LDB). To do that we computed almost 12000 pre-main sequence models with mass in the range [0.06, 0.4] M_sun by varying input ...
Asplund, Badnell, Bildsten, Burke, Descouvemont, Gennaro, Krishna Swamy, Lamia, Rogers, Saumon, Tognelli, Tognelli, Tognelli, Tumino, Valle   +14 more
core   +2 more sources