Results 51 to 60 of about 826,776 (211)

Nanophotonic Biosensors and the Paradigm of Trans‐Scale Autonomous Bio‐Integrated Diagnostics for Addressing Health Complexities

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
Physics‐driven advances in optical nanobiosensors for rapid, miniaturized, and point‐of‐care diagnostics for next‐generation decentralized and personalized healthcare based on sensor intelligence. ABSTRACT Public health emergencies and the escalating burden of chronic diseases necessitate a paradigm shift from centralized laboratory testing to rapid ...
Vishal Chaudhary   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffraction‐Free Natural Optical Skyrmions and Their Subwavelength Confinement Around Vortices

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diffraction causes waves to spread out as they propagate freely. The tighter the lateral confinement, the faster the spreading. Past research on how to suppress diffraction has been based on wave engineering and has led so far to idealized waves that, in real settings, eventually diffract.
Nilo Mata‐Cervera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very Long Baseline Interferometry Search for Nuclear Radio Continuum Emission in the Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC 7479

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We have obtained very high angular resolution (a few milliarcseconds or sub-parsec-scale) Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) and European Very Long Baseline Interferometry Network (EVN) radio continuum images of the nucleus in the barred spiral galaxy NGC ...
Seppo Laine   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linear Polarization Properties of Parsec-Scale AGN Jets

open access: yesGalaxies, 2017
We used 15 GHz multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) polarization sensitive observations of 484 sources within a time interval 1996–2016 from the MOJAVE program, and also from the NRAO data archive.
Alexander B. Pushkarev   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fabrication‐Tolerant GaAs/SiN Coupling Above the Loss Threshold for Quantum Photonic Applications

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Reliable low‐loss optical coupling between GaAs and SiN waveguides for heterogeneous integration of single‐photon sources is demonstrated. By developing a fabrication‐aware numerical design approach and accounting for experimentally measured fabrication variations and scattering losses, coupling efficiencies meeting the < 10% loss requirement for ...
Miloš Ljubotina   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PURIFY: a new algorithmic framework for next-generation radio-interferometric imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In recent works, compressed sensing (CS) and convex opti- mization techniques have been applied to radio-interferometric imaging showing the potential to outperform state-of-the-art imaging algorithms in the field. We review our latest con- tributions [1,
Wiaux, Yves; id_orcid   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Evidence for Helical Magnetic Fields Associated with AGN Jets and the Action of a Cosmic Battery

open access: yesGalaxies, 2018
Theoretical models for the electromagnetic launching of astrophysical jets have long indicated that this process should generate helical magnetic fields, which should then propagate outward with the jet plasma.
Denise Gabuzda
doaj   +1 more source

Construction optimization and functional applications of fluorescent nanodiamonds

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes synthesis, surface modification and optical properties of fluorescent nanodiamonds. Their advances in quantum sensing, single‐photon emission and biomedicine are discussed, and existing challenges and future directions are presented.
Yunpeng Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Jet Poloidal B Field and Black-Hole Rotation Directions in AGNs

open access: yesGalaxies, 2018
It is theoretically expected that active galactic nucleus (AGN) jets should carry helical magnetic (B) fields, which arise due to the rotation of the central black hole and accretion disk combined with the jet outflow.
Denise Gabuzda
doaj   +1 more source

Adhesive Protein Nanoparticles Control Emulsion Properties via Tunable Interdroplet Linking

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
In this study, pea protein nanoparticles were probed for their ability to link emulsion droplets. Experiments across multiple length scales showed that the nanoparticles form shear‐resistant links via bridging interactions from the thin film between droplets.
Gijs D. Konings   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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