A PAF adsorbent with multifunctional sites framework is developed for the recovery of environment iodine. Benefiting from the high density and accessibility of the favorable Coulomb interaction sites for iodide (I3− and I−) as well as the charge transfer sites for iodine molecules (I2), the PAF adsorbent realizes recording adsorption capacity for ...
Yue Ma+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Measuring thermal conductivity and water suction for variably saturated bentonite
An engineered barrier system (EBS) for the disposal of high-level radioactive waste (HLW) is composed of a disposal canister with spent fuel, a buffer material, a gap-filling material, and a backfill material.
Seok Yoon, Geon-Young Kim
doaj
Abstract Plutonium was discovered and first synthesized in the early 1940's. Several isotopes of plutonium are used in nuclear technologies, 238Pu for heat generation and 239Pu for energy production and weapons. Both isotopes emit alpha particles, which pose a significant radiation hazard when incorporated into the body.
Scott C. Miller
wiley +1 more source
Bayesian inference of 1D activity profiles from segmented gamma scanning of a heterogeneous radioactive waste drum [PDF]
We present a Bayesian approach to probabilistically infer vertical activity profiles within a radioactive waste drum from segmented gamma scanning (SGS) measurements. Our approach resorts to Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling using the state-of-the-art Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) technique and accounts for two important sources of uncertainty ...
arxiv
The application of high-resolution 3D seismic data to model the distribution of mechanical and hydrogeological properties of a potential host rock for the deep storage of radioactive waste in France [PDF]
In the context of a deep geological repository of high-level radioactive wastes, the French National Radioactive Waste Management Agency (Andra) has conducted an extensive characterization of the Callovo-Oxfordian argillaceous rock and surrounding formations in the Eastern Paris Basin.
arxiv +1 more source
The study reports the first estimation of the Eurasian lynx population inhabiting the Ukrainian Chornobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ, 2600 km2) in 2013–2018.
Sergii Gashchak+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Advancements in Seawater Electrocatalysis for Renewable Energy Conversion and Resource Extraction
This graphic highlights seawater electrocatalysis for sustainable energy and resource extraction, focusing on HER/OER mechanisms and material advances (non‐precious, precious, nonmetal, and bifunctional catalysts). It addresses electrocatalytic conversion of pollutants (hydrazine, urea, microplastics) and extraction of valuable ions (e. g., Li, U) from
Zheng Dai+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Low-Level Tritium Measurement in Tap Water in Bangkok Area and Annual Dose Estimation
Monitoring of tritium concentration in tap water is an essential tool to determine the effective dose received from tap water. Liquid scintillation counting (LSC) is a widely used technique for determining tritium in water.
Wanwisa Sudprasert+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Label‐Free Photonic Biosensors: Key Technologies for Precision Diagnostics
Photonic biosensors are versatile technologies promising unique advantages to improve current diagnosis workflows. On‐going research is directed to systems integration and automation as well as enhancing assay performance. Advances in bioengineering, material sciences, and photonics engineering will be the key toward their eventual implementation as ...
Maria Soler, Laura M. Lechuga
wiley +1 more source
Flux crystal growth of Ba2[(UO2)2Ti2O8]: Structures, spectroscopies and implications
We report a flux crystal growth of Ba2[(UO2)2Ti2O8], and subsequent structural and spectroscopic studies using multiple techniques including synchrotron single crystal X‐ray diffraction and X‐ray absorption near‐edge structure spectroscopy. In addition, its vibrational modes and thermal stability were investigated.
Kimbal T. Lu+5 more
wiley +1 more source