Results 91 to 100 of about 21,334 (248)

Role of bioinformatics databases and tools in radiation biology

open access: yesRadiation Medicine and Protection
Bioinformatics has become increasingly integral to radiation biology, also known as radiobiology, providing substantial support through data storage, conversion, visualization, and sharing.
Yizhe Gao, Qingjie Liu
doaj  

Major contributors to FLASH sparing efficacy emerge from murine skin studies: dose rate, total dose per fraction, anesthesia and oxygenation

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
BackgroundNormal tissue sparing from radiation damage upon ultra-high dose rate irradiation, known as the FLASH effect with an equivalent tumor response, has been widely reported in murine skin models, and translation of this type of radiotherapy to ...
Brian W. Pogue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dosimetric and Radiobiological Comparison of External Beam Radiotherapy Using Simultaneous Integrated Boost Technique for Esophageal Cancer in Different Location

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2019
Objectives: To compare treatment plans of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), volumetric modulated arc radiotherapy (VMAT), and helical tomotherapy (HT) with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) technique for esophageal cancer (EC) of different ...
Lu Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Low Can You Go? The Radiobiology of Hypofractionation.

open access: yesClinics in oncology, 2022
D. Brand   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

FLASH radiotherapy: bridging revolutionary mechanisms and clinical frontiers in cancer treatment – a narrative review

open access: yesThe Ewha Medical Journal
FLASH radiotherapy (FLASH-RT) is an innovative approach that delivers ultra-high dose rates exceeding 40 Gy in less than a second, aiming to widen the therapeutic window by minimizing damage to normal tissue while ...
Jae Sik Kim, Hak Jae Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Dosimetry, control and irradiation of rat cervical spinal cord

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2005
Background and Objective: In radiobiology, the most important physical radiation quantity to predict the effect of irradiation of a biological specimen is the absorbed dose to the tissue of interest. In this project an irradiation set up was designed and
SR Mahdavi   +3 more
doaj  

Mechanisms of Action of AGuIX as a Pan-Cancer Nano-Radiosensitizer: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Objective: This review provides an overview of the current knowledge regarding the mechanisms of action of AGuIX, a clinical-stage theranostic nano-radiosensitizer composed of gadolinium.
Clémentine Aubrun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of backscatter material thickness on the depth dose of orthovoltage irradiators for radiobiology research

open access: yesPhysics in Medicine and Biology, 2019
The orthovoltage x-ray energy frequently used in radiation research is prone to dosimetry errors due to insufficient backscatter conditions. In many radiobiology studies, especially for cell irradiations, precise dose calculation algorithms such as ...
Quan Chen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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