Results 61 to 70 of about 164,141 (253)

Mechanical Properties of Architected Polymer Lattice Materials: A Comparative Study of Additive Manufacturing and CAD Using FEM and µ‐CT

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines how pore shape and manufacturing‐induced deviations affect the mechanical properties of 3D‐printed lattice materials with constant porosity. Combining µ‐CT analysis, FEM, and compression testing, the authors show that structural imperfections reduce stiffness and strength, while bulk material inhomogeneities probably enhance ...
Oliver Walker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Diagnostic Accuracy of an Abbreviated vs. a Full MRI Breast Protocol in Detecting Breast Lobular Carcinoma: A Single-Center ROC Study

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background/Objectives: Abbreviated breast MRI protocols have been proposed as a faster and more cost-effective alternative to standard full protocols for breast cancer detection.
Francis Zarb   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micro and Nanostructural Diversity of Lizard Osteoderm Capping Tissue in Relation to Mechanical Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that lizard osteoderm capping tissue is a hyper‐mineralized hydroxyapatite layer consistently covering the superficial osteoderm surface in those species studied here, yet it varies greatly in morphology, nanostructure, and mechanical performance across species.
Adrian Rodriguez‐Palomo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Added value of 3′-deoxy-3′-[18F]fluorothymidine-positron emission tomography for response assessment in patients with head and neck cancer: a systematic review

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine
Background and purpose Current tools for evaluating therapy response in head and neck cancer (HNC) have multiple limitations, such as poor representation of heterogeneous tumours, potential complications associated with biopsy collection, and late anti ...
Bandar Alwadani   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility of using neutron radiography to inspect the Space Shuttle solid rocket booster aft skirt, forward skirt and frustum. Part 1: Summary report [PDF]

open access: yes
The space shuttle's solid rocket boosters (SRB) include components made primarily of aluminum that are parachuted back for retrieval from the ocean and refurbished for repeated usage.
Bader, J. W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multipurpose Transparent Nanocomposites for Gamma Spectroscopy, Pulse Shape Discrimination, Thermal Neutron Detection, Radiation Shielding, and High Refractive Index Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials exist that are useful for gamma scintillation, radiation shielding, neutron‐gamma pulse shape discrimination (PSD), thermal neutron detection, or high refractive index applications. While certain materials have exhibited optimal performance for each of these applications, none achieve multiple functions.
Isabelle Winardi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carotid atherosclerotic plaques standardised uptake values: software challenges and reproducibility

open access: yesEJNMMI Research, 2017
Background Positron emission tomography–computed tomography (PET-CT) carotid standardised uptake values (SUV) of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18FDG) have been proposed as an inflammatory biomarker for determining cerebrovascular diseases such as stroke ...
Nicola Giannotti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chest radiography doses with film screen : is further reduction possible? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Egbe, Nneoyi   +2 more
core  

Nuclear Emulsion Film Detectors for Proton Radiography: Design and Test of the First Prototype

open access: yes, 2009
Proton therapy is nowadays becoming a wide spread clinical practice in cancer therapy and sophisticated treatment planning systems are routinely used to exploit at best the ballistic properties of charged particles.
Braccini, Saverio   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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