Results 41 to 50 of about 94,191 (255)

Tandem Dye-Doped Nanoparticles for NIR Imaging via Cerenkov Resonance Energy Transfer

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2020
The detection of the Cerenkov radiation (CR) is an emerging preclinical imaging technique which allows monitoring the in vivo distribution of radionuclides.
Damiano Genovese   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraints on stellar yields and SNe from gamma-ray line observations

open access: yes, 1999
Gamma-ray line observations provide a versatile tool for studies of nucleosynthesis processes and supernova physics. In particular, the observation of radioactive species in the interstellar medium probes recent nucleosynthesis activity on various time ...
Knodlseder, Jurgen
core   +2 more sources

Carbon‐14 Perovskite Betavoltaics Reach Record 10.79% Efficiency

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
A perovskite‐based betavoltaic cell incorporating carbon‐14 nanoparticles and formamidinium lead iodide achieves a record energy conversion efficiency of 10.79%. The device design enhances charge generation through an electron avalanche multiplication mechanism.
Hong Soo Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Microleakage of a New Bioactive Material for Restoration of Posterior Teeth: An In Vitro Radioactive Model

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Hybrid bioactive composite resins combine the benefits of glass ionomer cements with composite resins. Its self-adhesiveness is achieved through functional polyacrylic acids and carboxylic groups, hybridizing the smear layer and establishing ionic ...
Pedro Neves   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoelectronic Alloying in Zintl Phases Mediated the Avoided Crossing and Phonon Softening

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A small amount of Hf doping endows Zr3Ni3Sb4‐Zintl with an unusually low thermal conductivity far exceeding that of similar systems. Two unique phonon mechanisms—avoided crossing and phonon softening—significantly suppress the lattice thermal conductivity. The average thermoelectric figure of merit is improved by 21%.
Zesong Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Double‐Stranded DNA Targeting Technologies

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Double‐stranded DNA (dsDNA) plays a crucial role in genetic information storage and disease management, but its inherent stability limits access to internal bases. To overcome this challenge, various high‐specificity molecular targeting technologies have been developed to destabilize the DNA structure.
Zuhao Shen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pituitary function following peptide receptor radionuclide therapy for neuroendocrine tumours

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2021
Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) is an increasingly used treatment for unresectable neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) that express somatostatin receptors.
Marianne S. Elston   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of the Impact of Anthropogenic Drainage of Raised Peat-Bog on Changing the Physicochemical Parameters and Migration of Atmospheric Fallout Radioisotopes in Russia’s Subarctic Zone (Subarctic Zone of Russia)

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
This paper reports on the research results of the radioactivity levels and upward dispersion of radionuclides of atmospheric fallout 210Pb, 137Cs, 241Am and 234,238U as well as key physicochemical parameters in a peat deposit subjected to drainage in ...
Evgeny Yakovlev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near-Earth Supernova Explosions: Evidence, Implications, and Opportunities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
There is now solid experimental evidence of at least one supernova explosion within 100 pc of Earth within the last few million years, from measurements of the short-lived isotope ⁶⁰Fe in widespread deep-ocean samples, as well as in the lunar regolith ...
Fields, Brian D., Mewaldt, Richard A.
core  

Lymphoma, multiple myeloma and leukaemia incidence in regions of Belarus most heavily contaminated by the Chernobyl accident

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? The 1986 Chernobyl accident led to widespread radioactive contamination across parts of Europe, with elevated childhood leukaemia rates observed in heavily affected areas of Ukraine. Data on long‐term haematological and other non‐thyroid cancer risk in the general population in heavily contaminated regions, however, remain limited.
Ljubica Zupunski   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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