Results 161 to 170 of about 57,593 (318)

Status of ion sources at the national institutes for quantum and radiological science and technology (QST) [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2018
A. Kitagawa   +27 more
openalex   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Reveal the Dysregulated Gut‐Joint Axis in Knee Synovitis: Data from Two Osteoarthritis Studies in China

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The “gut‐joint axis” in knee synovitis is uncovered. Integrated multi‐omics studies are conducted in two independent osteoarthritis cohorts. Synovitis is characterized an increased F/B ratio, as well as alterations of 3‐HIA, geranic acid, and TWEAK. Upregulated TWEAK receptor is found in high‐grade synovitis, and inversely correlated with lower TWEAK ...
Xiaoshuai Wang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting WEE1 in ARID1A/TP53 Concurrent Mutant Colorectal Cancer by Exploiting R‐Loop Accumulation and DNA Repair Deficiencies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ARID1A, a SWI/SNF complex component, is frequently mutated in colorectal cancer (CRC). CRC with ARID1A/TP53 concurrent mutations shows marked sensitivity to WEE1 inhibition. ARID1A loss induces R‐loop‐mediated replication stress, impairs ATF3 transcription, and amplifies WEE1i‐induced DNA damage, suggesting a promising therapeutic vulnerability ...
Chi Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Profiling Reveals Distinct Molecular and Immune Evolution of Mouse Lung Adenocarcinoma Precancers with or Without Carcinogen Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor evolution in lung adenocarcinoma is shaped by genetic alterations and spatial immune dynamics. By integrating whole‐exome sequencing, imaging mass cytometry, and spatial transcriptomics across two mouse models, this study reveals how mutational burden, immune infiltration, and cell–state interactions evolve during early and late carcinogenesis ...
Bo Zhu   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital mammography, cancer screening: Factors important for image compression [PDF]

open access: yes
The use of digital mammography for breast cancer screening poses several novel problems such as development of digital sensors, computer assisted diagnosis (CAD) methods for image noise suppression, enhancement, and pattern recognition, compression ...
Blaine, G. James   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Endothelial KDM5A to Attenuate Aging and Ameliorate Age‐Associated Metabolic Abnormalities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies endothelial KDM5A as a key regulator of aging. KDM5A deficiency accelerates aging by enhancing H3K4me3‐mediated FABP4 expression, disrupting fatty acid metabolism, and promoting multi‐organ senescence. KDM5A restoration or FABP4 inhibition reverses these adverse effects and extends lifespan, positioning the KDM5A/FABP4 axis as a ...
Rifeng Gao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion‐MRI‐Based Estimation of Cortical Architecture via Machine Learning (DECAM) in Primate Brains

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present Diffusion‐MRI‐based Estimation of Cortical Architecture via Machine Learning (DECAM), a deep‐learning framework for estimating primate brain cortical architecture optimized with best response constraint and cortical label vectors. Trained using macaque brain high‐resolution multi‐shell dMRI and histology data, DECAM generates high‐fidelity ...
Tianjia Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Relative Importance of Imaging and Serum Biomarkers in Capturing Disability, Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using machine‐learning analyses in two independent multiple sclerosis cohorts, spinal cord atrophy and cortical degeneration emerged as key predictors of disability and progression independent of relapses. Deep gray matter damage further improved prediction, while serum biomarkers of brain damage provided complementary information, highlighting the ...
Alessandro Cagol   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy