Results 81 to 90 of about 179,985 (317)
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
Background and purposeTo evaluate the effect of artificial intelligence (AI) assistance on the diagnostic performance of human readers for detecting challenging acute ischemic stroke (AIS) lesions on diffusion-weighted MRI.MethodsThis retrospective ...
Younbeom Jeong +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A radiologist’s perspective [PDF]
Focused abdominal sonography in trauma (FAST) has in many centres replaced the diagnostic peritoneal lavage (DPL) for the early assessment of acute blunt abdominal trauma. In many cases a negative FAST obviates the need for further imaging and intervention.
openaire +2 more sources
Purpose: To assess agreement between trained radiographers and consultant radiologists compared withan index radiologist when reporting on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations of the knee andlumbar spine and to examine the subsequent effect of ...
Gibbon, A. +9 more
core +1 more source
The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
The visual search performance of radiologists is systematically challenged due to the use of flat-panel displays when viewing multi-slice images. Three-dimensional visualization of information is expected to facilitate visual search for radiologists ...
Tatjana Pladere +5 more
doaj +1 more source
X-rays are frequently used by clinicians to aid in patient diagnosis and management; infants which require specialised neonatal care are no exception.
Aladangady, N. +5 more
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