Results 21 to 30 of about 43,614 (295)

MLC parameters from static fields to VMAT plans: an evaluation in a RT-dedicated MC environment (PRIMO)

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2019
Background PRIMO is a graphical environment based on PENELOPE Monte Carlo (MC) simulation of radiotherapy beams able to compute dose distribution in patients, from plans with different techniques. The dosimetric characteristics of an HD-120 MLC (Varian),
Lucia Paganini   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of target dose inhomogeneity in breast cancer treatment due to tissue elemental differences

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2018
Background Monte Carlo simulations were run to estimate the dose variations generated by thedifference arising from the chemical composition of the tissues. Methods CT datasets of five breast cancer patients were selected. Mammary gland was delineated as
A. Fogliata   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimally Invasive Retrosigmoidal Parasterional Burr-Hole Approach: Technique and Neuropathic Pain Amelioration after Microvascular Decompression of the Trigeminal Nerve

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Background: Trigeminal neuralgia, a common condition in clinical practice, often occurs due to vascular compression caused by aberrant or ectopic arterial or venous vessels. Microvascular decompression through a minimally invasive retrosigmoidal approach
José Damián Carrillo-Ruiz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Volumetric-Modulated Arc Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer: Evaluation of Benefit on Target Coverage and Sparing of Organs at Risk

open access: yesCurrent Oncology, 2023
Background: Radiotherapy is essential in the management of head–neck cancer. During the course of radiotherapy, patients may develop significant anatomical changes.
Ciro Franzese   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiosurgery for Radiosurgery-induced Cavernous Malformation

open access: yesWorld Neurosurgery, 2011
This report describes the use of radiosurgery for the treatment of a radiosurgery-induced cavernous malformation (CM).A 21-year-old woman underwent stereotactic biopsy of a pineocytoma and subsequent gamma knife radiosurgery (marginal 14.5 Gy, 50%) for the lesion.
Young Seok Park   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Intensity modulated proton therapy compared to volumetric modulated arc therapy in the irradiation of young female patients with hodgkin’s lymphoma. Assessment of risk of toxicity and secondary cancer induction

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2020
Background To investigate the role of intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT) compared to volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for advanced supradiaphragmatic Hodgkin’s lymphoma (HL) in young female patients by assessing dosimetric features and ...
Marta Scorsetti   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase II trial on SBRT for unresectable liver metastases: long-term outcome and prognostic factors of survival after 5 years of follow-up

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2018
Background The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term efficacy and survival prognostic factors of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for un-resectable liver metastases in patients enrolled in a prospective phase II trial.
Marta Scorsetti   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collimator scatter factor: Monte Carlo and in-air measurements approaches

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2018
Background Linac output as a function of field sizes has a phantom and a head scatter component. This last term can be measured in-air with appropriate build-up ensuring a complete electron equilibrium and the absence of the contaminant electrons ...
A. Fogliata   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Time for Chronotherapy in Radiation Oncology

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Five decades ago, Franz Halberg conceived the idea of ​​a circadian-based therapy for cancer, given the differential tolerance to treatment derived from the intrinsic host rhythms.
Luis Bermúdez-Guzmán   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurovascular Radiosurgery [PDF]

open access: yesInterventional Neuroradiology, 2006
This article focuses on the treatment of neurovascular diseases, in particular brain arteriovenous malformations (BAVMs), with radiosurgery. The target group for this review is physicians who manage patients with neurovascular diseases, but are not actively engaged in radiosurgery.
M, Söderman   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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