Results 91 to 100 of about 5,483 (267)

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows, G. Zhang, S. Anand, Z. Chen, J. Lin, A. Desai, S. Martiniani, F. Caravelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of DeePMD, MTP, GAP, ACE and MACE Machine‐Learned Potentials for Radiation‐Damage Simulations: A User Perspective

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The authors evaluated six machine‐learned interatomic potentials for simulating threshold displacement energies and tritium diffusion in LiAlO2 essential for tritium production. Trained on the same density functional theory data and benchmarked against traditional models for accuracy, stability, displacement energies, and cost, Moment Tensor Potential ...
Ankit Roy, Ram Devanathan, Sarah Allec, Giridhar Nandipati, Andrew M. Casella, David J. Senor, Duane D. Johnson, Ganesh Balasubramanian, Ayoub Soulami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying high-risk workplaces for radon: The role of buildings’ foundations and underground water sources

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Objective: Radon, a naturally occurring lung carcinogen, can seep into buildings and expose occupants, including workers. Our aim is to describe radon exposure in various workplaces, identify factors associated with exposure, and highlight levers for ...
Sabrina Gravel, Maude Pomerleau, Tony Wong, Patrick Poulin, France Labrèche   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine‐Learning‐Assisted Onset‐Time Determination in Transient Luminescence Thermometry

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial neural networks enable autonomous extraction of onset times from transient heating curves in luminescence thermometry. Using Ln3+‐doped upconverting nanoparticles as luminescent thermometers, we combine experimental transients with physically motivated synthetic curves to enhance data diversity and improve generalization.
David J. Sousa, Erving Ximendes, Luís D. Carlos, Carlos D. S. Brites   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indoor Radon Monitoring and Associated Diffuse Radon Emissions in the Flanks of Mt. Etna (Italy)

Atmosphere
Between October 2021 and July 2024, radon measurements in air and soil were carried out in the South and East flanks of Etna volcano to check the possible correlation between radon emissions and active faults/eruptive fissures and to obtain preliminary ...
Nunzia Voltattorni, Salvatore Giammanco, Gianfranco Galli, Andrea Gasparini, Marco Neri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable Flocks: Hierarchical Swarm Control via Dynamic Parameter Injection

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We present a method for the control of robot swarms which allows the shaping and the translation of patterns of simple robots (“smart particles”), using two types of devices. These two types represent a hierarchy: a larger group of simple, oblivious robots (which we call the workers) that is governed by simple local attraction forces and a smaller ...
Vivek Shankar Varadharajan, Giovanni Beltrame   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial stress in advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis associated with chronic hepatitis B, chronic hepatitis C, or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Adaptive mitochondrial mechanisms allow mitochondrial resilience and prevent the worsening of fibrosis, while deregulation of these mechanisms promotes the progression from no/minimal‐mild (F0‐F2) fibrosis to advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis (F3‐F4). Abstract Background and Aims Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection causes oxidative stress (OS) and alters ...
Dimitri Loureiro, Issam Tout, Stéphanie Narguet, Cheikh Mohamed Bed, Morgane Roinard, Ahmad Sleiman, Nathalie Boyer, Nathalie Pons‐Kerjean, Corinne Castelnau, Nathalie Giuly, Dorothy Tonui, Vassili Soumelis, Jamel El Benna, Patrick Soussan, Richard Moreau, Valérie Paradis, Abdellah Mansouri, Tarik Asselah   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

LLM‐Based Multimodal Robotic Endoscope Control Framework for Enhancing Human–Robot Interaction in Minimally Invasive Surgery

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An large language model‐powered multimodal framework is developed for robotic endoscope control. It integrates speech recognition and real‐time instrument tracking, achieving 89.47% command accuracy with ~1s latency for natural human–robot interaction in minimally invasive surgery.
Yisen Huang, Wing Yin Ng, Qi Dou, Xixin Wu, Shannon Melissa Chan, Yunhui Liu, Philip Wai Yan Chiu, Zheng Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indoor Radon Testing, Effective Dose and Mitigation Measures in a Residential House of a Mining Area

Atmosphere
This study presents the results of continuous indoor radon measurements in a test-house in the vicinity of the “Trepča” mine, near the town of Kosovska Mitrovica.
Dušica Spasić, Ljiljana Gulan, Biljana Vučković   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source