Results 151 to 160 of about 751,043 (293)

Private money and money market integration: The role of payments infrastructure in nineteenth‐century Switzerland

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Using newly collected discount rate data for six Swiss cities from 1846 to 1893, we find no evidence of increasing integration during a 30‐year period of lightly regulated free banking. We attribute this to two structural issues: banks had incentives to ward off competitors by protecting their local monopolies or forming cartels, and there was
Daniel Kaufmann, Rebecca Stuart
wiley   +1 more source

Railway Track Inspection Using Deep Learning Based on Audio to Spectrogram Conversion: An on-the-Fly Approach. [PDF]

open access: yesSensors (Basel), 2022
Hashmi MSA   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Risk premia reconsidered: Illiquidity and selection bias for stocks and corporate bonds in the pre‐First World War period

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Financial history is plagued by a visibility trap. Using the Brussels Stock Exchange (1850–1913), we demonstrate that asset illiquidity introduced selection bias, which systematically inflated historical risk premia. Applying a latent return model, we argue that correcting for this illiquidity decreases the equity and corporate bond risk ...
Justin Case   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Outer Hair Cell Dysfunction Associated With Educational Noise Exposure in Dental Students: Implications for Hearing Conservation in Dental Education

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Dental education involves continuous exposure to high‐frequency noise from clinical instruments, which may cause early outer hair cell damage even before professional practice begins. While noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL) is a recognised occupational hazard among dentists, evidence regarding subclinical outer hair cell changes ...
Merve Yelken Kendirci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking eBird data with high spatiotemporal remote sensing products to estimate occupancy of bird populations across the island of Ireland

open access: yesIbis, EarlyView.
The vast increase in biodiversity data generated through citizen science initiatives, alongside a growing suite of remote sensing products and advanced modelling tools, has opened new avenues for rapidly, accurately and efficiently monitoring species trends to inform conservation, management and policy.
Ramiro D. Crego   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transition zones on the railway track : overview

open access: yes, 2012
Transition zones between bridges, tunnels, artificial and earth structures, including transitions between ballast and non-ballast permanent way (slab track), are a part of the railway track structure where the abrupt change in the rigidity of the track structure and track settlement occurs between individual transverse profiles, as a result of the ...
Vajdić, Marko   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rational Expectations Fools' Bubbles

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We develop a rational, Walrasian model of speculative bubbles inspired by the Kindleberger–Minsky view, which describes bubbles as wave‐like market processes. Touched off by an initial shock, price booms are initially self‐reinforcing but become self‐destructive later when prices surpass fundamental value.
Luis Araujo, Antonio Doblas‐Madrid
wiley   +1 more source

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