Results 191 to 200 of about 2,081,195 (334)
Spanish stock returns, growth, and inflation, 1900–2020
The Economic History Review, EarlyView.Abstract This paper studies equity returns in the Madrid Stock Exchange and their connections with the macroeconomy from the emergence of a stock market around 1900 to its ‘big bang’ at the turn of the twenty‐first century. Using high‐quality data from primary sources and the methodology of the modern IBEX35 (published since 1987), we constructed an ...
Stefano Battilossi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Sick leave in the United Kingdom Post Office, 1850–1908
The Economic History Review, EarlyView.Abstract This paper uses a large individual‐record‐level dataset on sick leave to examine adult morbidity in the United Kingdom between 1850 and 1908. From 1859 onwards postal workers were eligible to receive a pension or gratuity when they retired or were forced to stop working due to ill health.
Harry Smith +8 more
wiley +1 more source
State Integration and Violence at the Margins: The Logic of Police Raids in Rio de Janeiro's Favelas
The Howard Journal of Crime and Justice, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper investigates police raids in Rio de Janeiro's favelas through a property rights framework, exploring their organisational structure, motivations and implications. Using data from police reports, academic studies, NGOs and news sources, it examines why and how the state intervenes in these contested spaces.
Joseph Bouchard
wiley +1 more source
Edge-guided multi-scale instance segmentation for railway track. [PDF]
Sci RepLin J, Yang W, Du X.
europepmc +1 more source
Ibis, EarlyView.The vast increase in biodiversity data generated through citizen science initiatives, alongside a growing suite of remote sensing products and advanced modelling tools, has opened new avenues for rapidly, accurately and efficiently monitoring species trends to inform conservation, management and policy.
Ramiro D. Crego +7 more
wiley +1 more source
An improved YOLOv8n with multi-scale feature fusion for real time and high precision railway track defect detection. [PDF]
Front Artif IntellZhang Z +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Consumer Mobility, Offline and Online Regional Trade: Evidence From High‐Frequency Transaction Data
International Economic Review, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The shift from offline to online purchasing is reshaping trade patterns: a weaker effect of distance has been observed in digital transactions. This study analyzes these dynamics at an unprecedented scale and granularity, using interregional gravity models estimated from billions of geolocated French card transactions.
David Bounie +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of Ballasted Railway Track Response in Potentially Critical Areas Using Vibration Measurements. [PDF]
Sensors (Basel)Uranjek M, Štrukelj A.
europepmc +1 more source
International Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.Abstract We address the scheduling conflicting jobs on parallel identical machines problem with makespan minimization, a classical and computationally challenging variant of parallel machine scheduling. We develop and evaluate three distinct solution methodologies: a novel constraint programming (CP) formulation, and two metaheuristics: a multi ...
Roberto Maria Rosati +3 more
wiley +1 more source