Results 11 to 20 of about 1,125 (159)

The logical strength of B\"uchi's decidability theorem [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2019
We study the strength of axioms needed to prove various results related to automata on infinite words and B\"uchi's theorem on the decidability of the MSO theory of $(N, {\le})$.
Leszek Kołodziejczyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Ramsey’s theorem once [PDF]

open access: yesArchive for Mathematical Logic, 2019
We show that RT(2,4) cannot be proved with one typical application of RT(2,2) in an intuitionistic extension of RCA0 to higher types, but that this does not remain true when the law of the excluded middle is added. The argument uses Kohlenbach's axiomatization of higher order reverse mathematics, results related to modified reducibility, and a ...
Jeffry L. Hirst, Carl Mummert
openaire   +3 more sources

Separation Property for wB- and wS-regular Languages [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2014
In this paper we show that {\omega}B- and {\omega}S-regular languages satisfy the following separation-type theorem If L1,L2 are disjoint languages of {\omega}-words both recognised by {\omega}B- (resp.
Michał Skrzypczak
doaj   +1 more source

Turán and Ramsey problems for alternating multilinear maps

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis, 2023
Turán and Ramsey problems for alternating multilinear maps, Discrete Analysis 2023:12, 22 pp. Ramsey's theorem (in its finite version) states that for every positive integer $k$ there exists a positive integer $n$ such that every graph with $n$ vertices
Youming Qiao
doaj   +1 more source

Open questions about Ramsey-type statements in reverse mathematics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Ramsey's theorem states that for any coloring of the n-element subsets of N with finitely many colors, there is an infinite set H such that all n-element subsets of H have the same color.
Patey, Ludovic
core   +4 more sources

Ramsey’s theorem for spaces [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1979
A short proof is given of the following known result. For all k, r, t there exists n so that if the t-spaces of an n-space are r-colored there exists a k-space all of whose t-spaces are the same color. Here t-space refers initially to a t-dimensional affine space over a fixed finite field. The result is also shown for a more general notion of t-space.
openaire   +2 more sources

The weakness of being cohesive, thin or free in reverse mathematics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Informally, a mathematical statement is robust if its strength is left unchanged under variations of the statement. In this paper, we investigate the lack of robustness of Ramsey's theorem and its consequence under the frameworks of reverse mathematics ...
Patey, Ludovic
core   +3 more sources

Reverse mathematics and infinite traceable graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper falls within the general program of investigating the proof theoretic strength (in terms of reverse mathematics) of combinatorial principals which follow from versions of Ramsey's theorem.
Cholak, Peter   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Controlling iterated jumps of solutions to combinatorial problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Among the Ramsey-type hierarchies, namely, Ramsey's theorem, the free set, the thin set and the rainbow Ramsey theorem, only Ramsey's theorem is known to collapse in reverse mathematics.
Patey, Ludovic
core   +5 more sources

On a topological Ramsey theorem [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Mathematical Bulletin, 2022
AbstractWe introduce natural strengthenings of sequential compactness, the r-Ramsey property for each natural number $r\geq 1$ . We prove that metrizable compact spaces are r-Ramsey for all r and give examples of compact spaces that are r-Ramsey but not $(r+1)$ -Ramsey for each $r\geq 1$ (assuming Continuum Hypothesis (CH) for all $r>1 ...
Wiesław Kubiś, Paul Szeptycki
openaire   +3 more sources

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