Results 61 to 70 of about 247,409 (283)
Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.Background Methotrexate (MTX) is the first‐line therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but up to 40% of patients don't respond. Low inosine‐triphosphate‐pyrophosphatase (ITPA) activity has been associated with reduced clinical remission. We investigated ITPA role and the underlying mechanisms in vitro.
Sofia Sindici Forgiarini +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Noise assisted Ramsey interferometry
, 2013 I analyze a metrological strategy for improving the precision of frequency estimation via Ramsey interferometry with strings of atoms in the presence of correlated dephasing.
Dorner, U.
core +1 more source
Multi‐omic profiling reveals immune cell priming signature linked to lupus prognosis
Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multi‐organ disease with widespread immune dysregulation and significant unmet clinical need. Blood‐based gene expression studies have advanced our understanding of SLE pathogenesis but may overlook critical tissue‐specific mechanisms that drive disease heterogeneity and progression.
Michael A. Smith +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Cycles are strongly Ramsey-unsaturated
, 2012 We call a graph H Ramsey-unsaturated if there is an edge in the complement of H such that the Ramsey number r(H) of H does not change upon adding it to H.
Burr +4 more
core +1 more source
Singular Ramsey and Turán numbers
Theory and Applications of Graphs, 2019 We say that a subgraph F of a graph G is singular if the degrees d_G(v) are all equal or all distinct for the vertices v of F. The singular Ramsey number Rs(F) is the smallest positive integer n such that, for every m at least n, in every edge 2-coloring
Yair Caro, Zsolt Tuza
doaj +1 more source
Biological Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Tool use research has long made the distinction between tool using that is considered learned and flexible, and that which appears to be instinctive and stereotyped. However, animals with an inherited tool use specialisation can exhibit flexibility, while tool use that is spontaneously innovated can be limited in its expression and facilitated
Jennifer A. D. Colbourne +1 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Restricted Size Ramsey Number Involving a Path P3
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019 For any pair of graphs G and H, both the size Ramsey number ̂r(G,H) and the restricted size Ramsey number r*(G,H) are bounded above by the size of the complete graph with order equals to the Ramsey number r(G,H), and bounded below by e(G) + e(H) − 1 ...
Silaban Denny Riama +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Gallai-Ramsey number of an 8-cycle
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020 Given graphs G and H and a positive integer k, the Gallai-Ramsey number is the minimum integer N such that for any integer every k-edge-coloring of Kn contains either a rainbow copy of G or a monochromatic copy of H.
Jonathan Gregory +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Experimental Determination of Ramsey Numbers [PDF]
Physical Review Letters, 2013 Ramsey theory is a highly active research area in mathematics that studies the emergence of order in large disordered structures. Ramsey numbers mark the threshold at which order first appears and are extremely difficult to calculate due to their explosive rate of growth.
Bian, Zhengbing +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Sentience in cephalopod molluscs: an updated assessment
Biological Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This article evaluates the evidence for sentience – the capacity to have feelings – in cephalopod molluscs: octopus, cuttlefish, squid, and nautilus. Our framework includes eight criteria, covering both whether the animal's nervous system could support sentience and whether their behaviour indicates sentience.
Alexandra K. Schnell +4 more
wiley +1 more source