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Demographic Dynamics and International Trade: Stylized Facts and Theoretical Insights

Journal of Economic Surveys, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 1806-1833, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Demographic change within a country has economic repercussions for other countries through international transactions. Ongoing shifts in population size and age structure across countries have important implications for international trade, operating through changes in market size, consumption preferences, and labor supply.
Kumuthini Sivathas
wiley   +1 more source

Ramsey, Pigou, and a Consumption Externality [PDF]

This paper analyzes the effects of consumption externalities on optimal taxation and on the social cost and optimal levels of public good provision. If public and private goods are Hicksian complements and no lump sum taxes are available, the second-best
Wendner, Ronald
core  

Semidefinite Programming and Ramsey Numbers [PDF]

, 2020
Finding exact Ramsey numbers is a problem typically restricted to relatively small graphs. The flag algebra method was developed to find asymptotic results for very large graphs, so it seems that the method is not suitable for finding small Ramsey ...
Lidicky, Bernard, Pfender, Florian
core  

Flower garden quilt by Ethel Rose Freeman Ramsey

, 1930
Image of Flower Garden quilt created in the late 1930\u27s by Ethel Rose Freeman Ramsey. Also includes questionnaires describing the quilt completed by Earl C.
Utah Quilt Guild; Ramsey, Ethel Rose Freeman
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Topology of utility possibility frontiers of economies with Ramsey taxation [PDF]

This paper establishes the generic size and structure of the second-best Pareto frontier and its various components in private ownership economies with Ramsey taxation. It provides conditions under which the second-best Pareto frontier of an economy with
Murty, Sushama
core  

Ramsey Pricing in a Congested Network with Market Power in Generation: A Numerical Illustration for Belgium. [PDF]

This paper derives the socially optimal transmission prices in a congested electricity network when there is imperfect competition in generation, and when the budget constraint of the network operator is binding.
Pepermans, Guido, Willems, Bert
core   +2 more sources

Ramsey pricing with long run competition [PDF]

Ramsey pricing of regulated firm services is often considered impractical because of stringent informational requirements. However in cases where demands for regulated firm services are independent and a marginal cost pricing competitive fringe exists ...
William C. Miller
core  

Pigouvian Taxation in a Ramsey World [PDF]

This paper studies the optimal Pigouvian tax for correcting pollution when the government also uses distortionary taxes to raise revenues. When preferences are quasilinear in leisure and additive, the Pigovian tax can be separated from the Ramsey revenue-
Jean-Francois Trembley, Robin Boadway
core  

An investigation into waste taxes and charges [PDF]

, 2004
This paper reviews the potential for problems regarding public acceptability of environmental taxes with: a review of waste charges literature; a review of the literature on environmental attitudes; and a case study - the municipal waste charge protests ...
Dunne, Louise
core   +1 more source

The Double Dividend Hypothesis of Environmental Taxes: A Survey [PDF]

This survey reviews the recent literature on the double-dividend hypothesis of environmental taxes and discusses some extensions of the standard model such as the distributional consequences and the importance of the non-separability assumption between ...
Ronnie Schöb
core