Results 51 to 60 of about 47,265 (300)

On infinite generativeness of quinary fractions in a class of probability transformers

open access: yesИзвестия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Физико-математические науки, 2021
Background. The object of the research is the expressibility of rational probabilities by transforming random variables with distributions from some initial set by Boolean functions.
E.E. Trifonova
doaj   +1 more source

Rafting of Ni‐Based Superalloys Under Multiaxial Load as Understood by Phase‐Field Simulations and Critical Experiments

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Phase‐field simulations coupled with dislocation‐density‐based crystal plasticity modeling reproduce γ′ rafting behavior in single‐crystal Ni‐based superalloys under varied loading conditions. The model captures both macroscopic creep and microscopic morphology evolution, with results matching high‐temperature creep experiments.
Micheal Younan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous Exploration and Mapping with RFS Occupancy-Grid SLAM

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
This short note addresses the problem of autonomous on-line path-panning for exploration and occupancy-grid mapping using a mobile robot. The underlying algorithm for simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM) is based on random-finite set (RFS ...
Branko Ristic, Jennifer L. Palmer
doaj   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Stochastic Sensor Control for Multi-Object Tracking

open access: yesSensors, 2019
In many multi-object tracking applications, the sensor(s) may have controllable states. Examples include movable sensors in multi-target tracking applications in defence, and unmanned air vehicles (UAVs) as sensors in multi-object systems used in civil ...
Sabita Panicker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maximum Antichains in Random Subsets of a Finite Set

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A, 2000
This nice paper investigates the maximum antichains in random subsets of a finite set, taking every subset independently with probability \(p.\) The main result states: if \(pn/\log n \rightarrow \infty\) then the analogue of the Sperner theorem holds, namely the biggest antichain out of those random subsets is formed almost surely by all chosen ...
openaire   +1 more source

Microstructure‐Controlled Crack Propagation and Fracture Resistance in MoSiBTiC Alloy Revealed by Multiscale Extended Finite Element Method Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A two‐dimensional multiscale finite element analysis framework was established for the first‐generation MoSiBTiC alloy, and the mechanical and fracture‐related parameters of the constituent phases were calibrated through experiments and simulations. The framework provides a basis for analyzing crack propagation behavior in its complex microstructure ...
Junfeng Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posterior Cramér–Rao lower bounds for extended target tracking with PMBM conjugate recursion

open access: yesElectronics Letters
This letter considers the posterior Cramér–Rao lower bounds (PCRLB) problem for extended target tracking from a stack of measurement data that are modelled as random variables in the random finite sets framework.
Xingxiang Xie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-Matching Random Finite Set-Based Filter for Radar Multi-Target Tracking

open access: yesSensors, 2018
The random finite set (RFS) approach provides an elegant Bayesian formulation of the multi-target tracking (MTT) problem without the requirement of explicit data association.
Defu Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation testing from probabilistic finite state machines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Mutation testing traditionally involves mutating a program in order to produce a set of mutants and using these mutants in order to either estimate the effectiveness of a test suite or to drive test generation.
Robert M. Hierons   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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