Results 231 to 240 of about 2,148,018 (281)

Germanane Quantum Dots Promote Metabolic Reprogramming of Immune Cells Toward Regulatory T Cells and Suppress Inflammation In Vitro and In Vivo

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metabolic changes in immune cells direct the phenotype and function of the host immune system. Smart nanomaterials must target metabolic pathways to direct immune cell fate. This study reports the fabrication and first application of germanane quantum dots (GeHQDs) to modulate inflammation in vitro and in vivo.
Abhay Srivastava, Alireza Rafieerad, Weiang Yan, Keshav Narayan Alagarsamy, Qingdong Guan, Leena Regi Saleth, Michel Aliani, Sanjiv Dhingra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Biologically‐Architected Wear and Damage‐Resistant Nanoparticle Coating From the Radular Teeth of Cryptochiton stelleri

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The ultrahard teeth of mollusks that feed on rocky substrates contain a wear‐resistant coating on their surfaces consisting of densely packed mesocrystalline magnetic nanoparticles within an organic matrix. These coatings display significant hardness and toughness through their highly controlled mesocrystalline architectures.
Taifeng Wang, Yu Chen, Ezra Sarmiento, Taige Hao, Atsushi Arakaki, Michiko Nemoto, Pablo Zavattieri, David Kisailus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Scalable Solutions for Silver‐Based Gas Diffusion Electrode Fabrication for the Electrochemical Conversion of CO2 – A Perspective

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the preparation techniques for silver‐based gas diffusion electrodes used for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (eCO2R) are systematically reviewed and compared with respect to their scalability. In addition, physics‐based and data‐driven modeling approaches are discussed, and a perspective is given on how modeling can aid ...
Simon Emken, K. Ashoke Raman, Alexander Bauer, Violeta Karyofylli, Eva Jodat, André Karl, Rüdiger‐A. Eichel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contact Lens with Moiré Patterns for High‐Precision Eye Tracking

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a passive contact lens for high‐precision eye tracking, integrating a microscopic moiré grating label. The parallax‐induced shift of macroscopic moiré patterns enables angle measurement with 0.28° precision using a standard camera under ambient light.
Ilia M. Fradkin, Roman V. Kirtaev, Mikhail S. Mironov, Dmitriy V. Grudinin, Alexander A. Marchenko, Marina M. Chugunova, Valentin R. Solovei, Alexander V. Syuy, Andrey A. Vyshnevyy, Ilya P. Radko, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Valentyn S. Volkov   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charge Transport in Ternary Charge‐Transfer Solid Solution Single Crystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study deconvolutes the roles of indirect (superexchange) and direct electronic coupling on charge transport in single crystals of an organic charge‐transfer molecular semiconductor (OSC). This model system elegantly demonstrates that structural defects introduced by chemical dopants play a significant role in the electronic performance ...
Jonathan C. Novak, Manikanta Makala, Edith L. MacKenzie, Veaceslav Coropceanu, Kimberly Agosto, Abigail A. Moravek, Oana D. Jurchescu, Ren A. Wiscons   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of Printable Carbon Nanotube Transparent Conductive Films via Data‐Driven and Mechanistic Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A machine learning and simulation‐guided strategy is demonstrated for gentle, non‐sonication dispersion of carbon nanotubes, preserving structural integrity and performance. This approach enables transparent conductive films with low sheet resistance, high transmittance, and sub‐20 µm printability.
Ying Zhou, Ken‐ichi Nomura, Shun Muroga, Makoto Yoneya, Don N. Futaba, Takeo Yamada, Reiko Azumi, Kenji Hata   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Preconditioned Random Forest Regression

Proceedings of the 8th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology,and Health Informatics, 2017
Urinary toxicity after radiotherapy (RT) limits the quality of life of prostate cancer patients, and clinically actionable prediction has yet to be achieved. We aim to exploit genome-wide variants to accurately identify patients at higher congenital toxicity risk.
Sangkyu Lee, Sarah Kerns, Barry Rosenstein, Harry Ostrer, Joseph O. Deasy, Jung Hun Oh   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Quantile Regression Random Effects

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2017
This paper develops a random effects model for quantile regression (QR). We establish identification of the QR coefficients, and develop practical estimation and inference procedures. We employ a simple pooled QR estimator to estimate the coefficients of interest, and derive its statistical properties. The random effects induce cluster dependence hence
Antonio F. Galvao, Alexandre Poirier
openaire   +1 more source

Online Rebuilding Regression Random Forests

Knowledge-Based Systems, 2021
Abstract Continuous data streams mining is particularly challenging for machine learning. Many efforts have been devoted to propose online learning algorithms that can train iteratively from new coming data and provide evolutionary predictions. Compared to off-line approaches, these algorithms have shown better predictive performance and certain ...
Yuan Zhong, Hongyu Yang, Yanci Zhang, Ping Li   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source