Results 11 to 20 of about 5,578,868 (115)

Random walk centrality for temporal networks [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
Nodes can be ranked according to their relative importance within a network. Ranking algorithms based on random walks are particularly useful because they connect topological and diffusive properties of the network. Previous methods based on random walks,
Luis E C Rocha, Naoki Masuda
doaj   +2 more sources

Transferring principles of solid-state and Laplace NMR to the field of in vivo brain MRI [PDF]

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance, 2020
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the primary method for noninvasive investigations of the human brain in health, disease, and development but yields data that are difficult to interpret whenever the millimeter-scale voxels contain multiple microscopic
J. P. de Almeida Martins   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix moments of the diffusion tensor distribution and matrix-variate Gamma approximation

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Open, 2021
Diffusion MRI allows for the non-invasive investigation of the microscopic architecture of biological tissues in vivo. While being sensitive to microstructural tissue changes, diffusion MRI yields poor specificity regarding the cause of these changes ...
Alexis Reymbaut
doaj   +1 more source

P2 random walk: self-supervised anomaly detection with pixel-point random walk

open access: yesComplex & Intelligent Systems, 2023
In the domain of intelligent manufacturing, automatic anomaly detection plays a pivotal role and holds great significance for improving production efficiency and product quality.
Liujie Hua, Qianqian Qi, Jun Long
doaj   +1 more source

Directivity of Quantum Walk via Its Random Walk Replica

open access: yesComplexity, 2022
Quantum walks (QWs) exhibit different properties compared with classical random walks (RWs), most notably by linear spreading and localization. In the meantime, random walks that replicate quantum walks, which we refer to as quantum-walk-replicating ...
Tomoki Yamagami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of random walk to model temperature in 60 African cities for the 20th century [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
The 20th century is marked with climate change led by global warming. So far, many models have been applied to analyze the temperature change. However, a simple but interesting model, a random walk is hardly used in his regard.
Yan Shaomin, Wu Guang
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Term Air Quality Study in Fairbanks, Alaska: Air Pollutant Temporal Variations, Correlations, and PM2.5 Source Apportionment

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2020
As one of the most polluted U.S. cities, Fairbanks was reclassified as a “serious” nonattainment area by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 2017 for its fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution.
Lexuan Ye, Yungang Wang
doaj   +1 more source

A Semi-Deterministic Random Walk with Resetting

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
We consider a discrete-time random walk (xt) which, at random times, is reset to the starting position and performs a deterministic motion between them. We show that the quantity Prxt+1=n+1|xt=n,n→∞ determines if the system is averse, neutral or inclined
Javier Villarroel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A phase transition in the random transposition random walk [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2003
Our work is motivated by Bourque-Pevzner's simulation study of the effectiveness of the parsimony method in studying genome rearrangement, and leads to a surprising result about the random transposition walk in continuous time on the group of ...
Nathanael Berestycki, Rick Durrett
doaj   +1 more source

Learning Random-Walk Label Propagation for Weakly-Supervised Semantic Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2017
Large-scale training for semantic segmentation is challenging due to the expense of obtaining training data for this task relative to other vision tasks. We propose a novel training approach to address this difficulty. Given cheaply-obtained sparse image
Paul Vernaza, Manmohan Chandraker
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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