Results 131 to 140 of about 2,610,566 (306)

Making randomized algorithms self-stabilizing

open access: yes, 2019
It is well known that the areas of self-stabilizing algorithms and local algorithms are closely related. Using program transformation techniques local algorithms can be made self-stabilizing, albeit an increase in run-time or memory consumption is often ...
Turau, Volker
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheumatoid Arthritis and Coronary Artery Calcium Progression: A Case Cohort Analysis From ELSA‐Brasil

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To investigate the association between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and coronary artery calcium (CAC) prevalence, incidence, and progression over four years in adults without prior cardiovascular disease. Methods A case‐cohort study within the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA‐Brasil) included 585 participants (86 patients with ...
Patrícia Fonseca Estrada   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigation function tuning using randomized algorithms

open access: yes
Tanner, Herbert G.This thesis proposes an approach to quantitatively optimize navigation function parameters for robot motion planning in sphere worlds, utilizing randomized algorithms with statistical learning theory.
Wang, Chen
core  

Network coding via evolutionary algorithms [PDF]

open access: yes
Network coding (NC) is a relatively recent novel technique that generalises network operation beyond traditional store-and-forward routing, allowing intermediate nodes to combine independent data streams linearly.
Karunarathne, Lalith
core  

Real‐World Safety and Effectiveness of JAK Inhibitors in Systemic Sclerosis: A Propensity‐Matched Study From the EUSTAR Cohort

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective JAK inhibitors (JAKi) have shown promising effects in early‐phase studies of systemic sclerosis (SSc). We aimed to assess the safety and explore the effectiveness of JAKi compared to conventional immunosuppressants in SSc. Methods A longitudinal retrospective study of the European Scleroderma Trials and Research Group (EUSTAR) cohort was ...
Stefano Di Donato   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized algorithm for k-colorability

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1994
The author tests a straightforward generalization of \textit{A. D. Petford} and \textit{D. J. A. Welsh} [A randomized 3-colouring algorithm, Discrete Math. 74, No. 1/2, 253-261 (1989; Zbl 0667.05025)] on randomly generated samples of 4- and 10-colourable graphs, and he conjectures that the curious critical regions found in the case of 3-colourings are ...
openaire   +2 more sources

From Adult to Adolescent: Alignment in Clinical Trials and Outcomes in Axial Spondyloarthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of chronic inflammatory diseases encompassing axial and peripheral forms, with up to 20% of patients developing symptoms before age 16. Despite this substantial pediatric burden, treatment options for juvenile‐onset SpA (JSpA), particularly those with axial disease (axJSpA), remain limited.
Pamela F. Weiss   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Changes in Adiposity After a Youth Sport‐Related Knee Injury: Informing Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis Prevention

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Youth who experience a sport‐related knee injury have elevated odds of becoming overweight or developing obesity in 3 to 10 years, compounding their risk for posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). To inform prevention strategies, this study compared patterns of adiposity change between youth with a sport‐related knee injury and uninjured youth ...
Justin M. Losciale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Greedy randomized dispatching heuristics for the single machine scheduling problem with quadratic earliness and tardiness penalties [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we present greedy randomized dispatching heuristics for the single machine scheduling problem with quadratic earliness and tardiness costs, and no machine idle time. The several heuristic versions differ, on the one hand, on the strategies
Maria R. A. Moreira, Jorge M. S. Valente
core  

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