Results 81 to 90 of about 120,318 (255)

Emergence of a Hexagonal Fe2S2 Single Layer Without a Bulk Counterpart via Phase Transformation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Upon annealing, single‐layer Mackinawite iron sulfide transforms into a previously unknown hexagonal Fe2S2${\rm Fe}_2{\rm S}_2$ phase with β$\beta$‐CuI structure. STM, LEED, and first‐principles calculations identify the structure and show that electronic correlations and magnetic order are important for its stability.
Affan Safeer, Wejdan Beida, Felix Oberbauer, Nicolae Atodiresei, Gustav Bihlmayer, Max Wolfertz, Chiara Schlichte, Wouter Jolie, Stefan Blügel, Jeison Fischer, Thomas Michely   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu, Hsi‐wen Wu, Xiao Wang, Jie Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic Offset in Organic Solar Cells‐ Importance, Confusion and Outlook

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Energetic offsets in organic solar cells (OSCs) remain a subject of debate due to measurement‐ and lab‐dependent discrepancies. This Perspective clarifies the physical origins of these variations and identifies temperature‐dependent electro‐optical methods as a reliable approach to obtain consistent offset values.
Nakul Jain, Xian'e Li, Mats Fahlman, Olle Inganäs, Koen Vandewal, Feng Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Descriptors to Dynamics: A Materials and Device Perspective on in‐Materio Physical Reservoir Computing for Neuromorphic Edge Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic material dynamics are harnessed as computational resources for neuromorphic in‐materio physical reservoir computing. Defects, ionic motion, interfaces, percolation, geometry, and biasing shape transient states that provide fading memory, nonlinearity, and high‐dimensional projection for simple readout. A descriptor‐to‐dynamics framework links
Kshitij RB Singh, Alif Syafiq Kamarol Zaman, Muzhen Xu, Yuki Usami, Saptarshi Das, Hirofumi Tanaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tamper‐Responsive Physical Unclonable Functions via Graphene‐Interlayered Block Copolymer Random Structures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐invalidating multilayer physical unclonable functions (PUFs) integrate fingerprint‐like metal nanopattern bilayers from block copolymer templates with highly reactive reduced graphene oxide (rGO) interlayers. This tamper‐responsive architecture blocks all unauthorized physical and chemical replication attempts while autonomously deactivating ...
Gyu Hui Jo, Dae Hui Park, Jeong‐Ho Jang, Woo Seok Tack, Jin Man Kim, Hak Ki Yu, Hyeong Min Jin, Jang Hwan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Anisotropic Spin Absorption in Chiral Hybrid Semiconductors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Researchers uncover that chiral hybrid organic–inorganic semiconductors absorb spin differently depending on its polarization direction. This anisotropic spin absorption is primarily driven by the local symmetry breaking within the layered structure.
Cong Yang, Rui Sun, Mingwei Ge, Shehzad Khan, Subhrangsu Mukherjee, Matthew P. Hautzinger, Tianyou Lu, Harald Ade, Pius M. Theiler, Matthew C. Beard, Dali Sun, Mengxia Liu, Jun Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

1T‐to‐2H Phase Evolution During Epitaxial Growth of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
During MOCVD growth of MoS2 and WSe2, a transient metallic 1T phase emerges in early, edge‐rich, chalcogen‐deficient domains and declines as the films ultimately coalesce as 2H material. Together, experiments and ReaxFF simulations link domain size, edge stoichiometry, and vacancies to this evolution.
Andrew R. Graves, Yiru Zhu, Matin Salimi Irdmusa, Nadire Nayir, Thomas V. Mc Knight, Chen Chen, Ke Wang, Adri C. T. van Duin, Joan M. Redwing   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of hypersonic weak targets by high pulse repetition frequency radar based on multi‐hypothesis fuzzy‐matching radon transform

IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
For the integration detection of near space hypersonic weak targets by high pulse repetition frequency (PRF) radar, a novel method named Multi‐Hypothesis Fuzzy‐Matching Radon transform (MHFM‐RT) is proposed for the near space hypersonic target detection ...
Wu Wei, Liu Dandan, Wang Guohong
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking Bottlenecks in Solid Electrolyte Discovery With Large Artificial Intelligence Models

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Large AI models are presented as a route to break key bottlenecks in solid electrolyte discovery by linking materials databases, machine‐learning interatomic potentials, large language models, and autonomous experiments. This perspective highlights how AI can accelerate the identification of solid electrolytes with fast ion transport, stable interfaces,
Eric Jianfeng Cheng, Min Hong, Zhiquan Zeng, Chuanyu Liu, Qian Wang, Melissa Jane Meadowcroft, Vlad Badilita, Carlos Miguel Costa, Senentxu Lanceros‐Méndez, Ying Li, Chenyao Ma, Weibo Gong, Surendra Kumar Martha, Aloysius Soon, Piao Ma, Di Zhang, Teguh Ariyanto, Sudaryanto, Hiroshi Kakinuma, Jie Zhao, Jiayu Peng, Pengfei Ou, Jun Lu, Shin‐ichi Orimo, Hao Li   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source