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Rapid Compression Machines

2013
A rapid compression machine is a type of ideal internal combustion reactor which is well suited for gas phase kinetics studies and physical processes of combustion. These studies consist in recording the evolution of the reactivity and of the composition of the reacting mixtures as a function of temperature, pressure, residence time and the composition
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Temperature fields during the development of autoignition in a rapid compression machine

Faraday Discussions, 2001
Temperature and concentration fields have been investigated in the cylindrical combustion chamber of a rapid compression machine (RCM) by schlieren photography, chemiluminescent imaging and planar laser induced fluorescence of acetone and of formaldehyde in a 2-dimensional sheet across the diameter.
J F, Griffiths   +5 more
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Modeling and control of controlled trajectory Rapid Compression Expansion Machine

2016 American Control Conference (ACC), 2016
This paper focuses on developing the dynamic model and motion control of an electro-hydraulically actuated Rapid Compression Expansion Machine (RCEM) with a unique feature of real time trajectory control. For combustion research aimed at investigation of influence of piston trajectory on combustion kinetics, the ability to control piston trajectory is ...
Abhinav Tripathi   +3 more
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3D simulation of hydrogen ignition in a rapid compression machine

Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 2013
Low-temperature (at T 
S.M. Frolov   +5 more
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Autoignition Study of 1-Methylnaphthalene in a Rapid Compression Machine

Energy & Fuels, 2016
1-Methylnaphthalene (1-MN), also known as α-methylnaphthalene, is a substituted diaromatic hydrocarbon that is widely used as one of the representative aromatic hydrocarbons in surrogate fuels of diesel. The ignition characteristics of 1-MN have been investigated in the present study using a rapid compression machine (RCM) at compressed pressures of PC
Goutham Kukkadapu, Chih-Jen Sung
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Effect of crevice mass transfer in a rapid compression machine

Combustion and Flame, 2014
Abstract Rapid Compression Machines (RCMs) often employ creviced pistons to suppress the formation of the roll-up vortex. However, the use of a creviced piston promotes mass transfer into the crevice when heat release takes place in the main combustion chamber.
Gaurav Mittal, Mickael Chomier
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Fundamental features of hydrocarbon autoignition in a rapid compression machine

Combustion and Flame, 1993
Results are reported for the autoignition characteristics of n-butane, n-pentane, n-hexane, and n-heptane and also of i-butane, i-octane, and toluene in stoichiometric mixtures with air following mechanical compression to gas temperatures in the range 600–950 K and pressures up to 0.9 MPa.
J.F. Griffiths   +2 more
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Photographic Observation of Knock with a Rapid Compression and Expansion Machine

SAE Technical Paper Series, 1984
<div class="htmlview paragraph">A new type of rapid compression and expansion machine (RCEM) has been developed, and typical knock scenes were clearly recorded with a high speed laser shadowgraph at a speed of 100,000 frames per second.</div> <div class="htmlview paragraph">The RCEM is intended to simulate combustion in an automotive ...
Tadakuni Hayashi   +3 more
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Modeling end-gas knock in a rapid-compression machine

AIAA Journal, 1985
A rapid-compression machine is a laboratory apparatus to study aspects of the compression stroke, combustion event, and expansion stroke of an Otto cycle engine. As a simple model of such a machine, unsteady onedimensional nonisobaric laminar flame propagation through a combustible premixture, enclosed in a variable volume, is examined in the ...
Bush, W. B., Fendell, F. E., Fink, S. F.
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Gasoline-Ethanol Combustion Study in a Rapid Compression Machine

SAE Technical Paper Series, 2012
<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Combustion images are not simple to be obtained in conventional engines. Therefore, some experimental apparatus, such as a rapid compression machine (RCM), are useful to conduct this kind of study.
Antonio Carlos Scardini Villela   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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