Results 21 to 30 of about 4,824,315 (311)

Assessment of a Multiplex LAMP Assay (Eazyplex® CSF Direct M) for Rapid Molecular Diagnosis of Bacterial Meningitis: Accuracy and Pitfalls

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Background: Automated molecular panels are attractive tools for improving early meningitis diagnosis. This study assessed the Eazyplex® CSF direct M panel (EP), a multiplex real-time Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification assay.
Anne-Gaëlle Leroy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malaria "diagnosis" and diagnostics in Afghanistan. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In many malaria-endemic areas, including Afghanistan, overdiagnosis of malaria is common. Even when using parasite-based diagnostic tests prior to treatment, clinicians commonly prescribe antimalarial treatment following negative test results.
Rowland, Mark   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Tuberculosis in antiretroviral treatment services in resource-limited settings: addressing the challenges of screening and diagnosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The high burden of tuberculosis (TB) among patients accessing antiretroviral treatment (ART) services in resource-limited settings is a major cause of morbidity and mortality and is associated with nosocomial transmission risk.
Lawn, Stephen D   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Malaria Rapid Testing by Community Health Workers is Effective and Safe for Targeting Malaria Treatment: Randomised Cross-over Trial in Tanzania. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Early diagnosis and prompt, effective treatment of uncomplicated malaria is critical to prevent severe disease, death and malaria transmission. We assessed the impact of rapid malaria diagnostic tests (RDTs) by community health workers (CHWs) on ...
Petzold, M.G   +69 more
core   +2 more sources

Rapid detection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa targeting the toxA gene in intensive care unit patients from Beijing, China

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major opportunistic pathogen in hospital-acquired infections and exhibits increasing antibiotic resistance. A rapid and sensitive molecular method for its detection in clinical samples is needed to guide therapeutic treatment ...
Derong eDong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dispensary level pilot implementation of rapid diagnostic tests: an evaluation of RDT acceptance and usage by providers and patients--Tanzania, 2005. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
BACKGROUND\ud \ud Malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) may assist in diagnosis, improve prescribing practices and reduce potential drug resistance development.
Terrence O'Reilly   +23 more
core   +1 more source

The nose–brain axis as a neuroimmune conduit: how allergic rhinitis rewires the central nervous system

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Allergic rhinitis (AR) has traditionally been regarded as a type I hypersensitivity disorder confined to the nasal mucosa. However, persistent symptoms, nasal hyperresponsiveness, and comorbid neuropsychiatric disturbances—including headache, fatigue ...
Zhuoqin Han   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid and Low-Cost Culture-Based Method for Diagnosis of Mucormycosis Using a Mouse Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Prompt and targeted antifungal treatment has a positive impact on the clinical outcome of mucormycosis; however, current diagnostic tools used in histopathology laboratories often fail to provide rapid results.
Afsane Vaezi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malaria Diagnosis and Treatment Practices following Introduction of Rapid Diagnostic Tests in Kibaha District, Coast Region, Tanzania. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The success of the universal parasite-based malaria testing policy for fever patients attending primary health care (PHC) facilities in Tanzania will depend highly on health workers' perceptions and practices.
Zul Premji   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Progress of exosomes in diagnosis of tuberculosis

open access: yesDecoding Infection and Transmission
Tuberculosis (TB) is a globally prevalent infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. A majority of TB patients develop a latent infection, making disease diagnosis more challenging.
Yuheng Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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