Results 61 to 70 of about 43,833 (263)

Neurons in the Nucleus papilio contribute to the control of eye movements during REM sleep

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is a sleep phase characterised by random eye movements for which the underlying motor commands are yet to be revealed. The authors describe that a cluster of medulla oblongata neurons in the Nucleus papiliocontributes to ...
C. Gutierrez Herrera   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognition in rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2012
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia characterized by excessive muscle activity and undesirable motor events during REM sleep. RBD occurs in approximately 0.5% of the general population, with a higher prevalence in older
Jean-François eGagnon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nature‐Inspired Innovation in Electrical Engineering Technologies and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review investigates how nature‐inspired design principles revolutionize electrical engineering by translating biological mechanisms, such as sensing, actuation, energy conversion, and neural processing, into advanced intelligent technologies. Through interdisciplinary integration, biomimetic strategies enable efficient, adaptive, and sustainable ...
Ming Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionic–Bionic Interfaces: Advancing Iontronic Strategies for Bioelectronic Sensing and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ionic–bionic interfaces for bioelectronics leverage ions as multifunctional mediators that combine mechanical compliance, ionic and electronic functionalities, and therapeutic effects. These systems offer real‐time biosignal transduction, effective wound dressing, responsive drug delivery, and seamless interaction between soft tissues and electronic ...
Yun Goo Ro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obstructive sleep apnea related to rapid-eye-movement or non-rapid-eye-movement sleep: comparison of demographic, anthropometric, and polysomnographic features

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2016
Objective : To determine whether there are significant differences between rapid-eye-movement (REM)-related obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and non-REM (NREM)-related OSA, in terms of the demographic, anthropometric, and polysomnographic characteristics of
Aysel Sunnetcioglu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking Power Solutions for Healthcare Wearables: From Point‐of‐Care and Episodic use to Continuous Monitoring and Therapeutic Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective examines practical power solutions for wearable healthcare systems, highlighting the limits of standard batteries. It categorizes wearables into four domains—point‐of‐care diagnostics, episodic monitoring, continuous long‐term monitoring, and therapeutic platforms—and analyzes their power needs.
Seokheun Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Variations of Sleep Patterns and Their Relations with Positive and Negative Domains of Schizophrenia in Eastern Indian Population

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Psychiatry
Objectives: Schizophrenia is a persistent and incapacitating psychiatric condition characterized by symptoms with positive, negative, affective, and cognitive domains. Sleep disturbances represent an important facet of this disorder, impacting both the
Amit Kumar Pal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Robotic Urinary Bladder Enabling Volume Monitoring and Assisted Micturition

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An implantable robotic bladder is presented that can store urine in an origami‐designed enclosure. An inductance sensing principle can monitor and transfer the urine volume in real‐time. It can actively expand based on the amount of urine collected from kidneys and apply on‐demand mechanical compression to assist urination.
Izadyar Tamadon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cuneiform Nucleus Stimulation Can Assist Gait Training to Promote Locomotor Recovery in Individuals With Incomplete Tetraplegia

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Impaired ability to induce stepping after incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) can limit the efficacy of locomotor training, often leaving patients wheelchair‐bound. The cuneiform nucleus (CNF), a key mesencephalic locomotor control center, modulates the activity of spinal locomotor centers via the reticulospinal tract.
Anna‐Sophie Hofer   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Buried Treasure? Overlooked and Newly Discovered Evolutionary Contributions to Human Brain Diseases

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Recapitulative schema of different exploratory levels of the evolutionary impact on human neurological diseases. Clinical neuroscience focuses on the mechanisms of brain function, but this approach falls short of insights into how the central nervous system (CNS) evolved, both in health and disease.
Nico J. Diederich   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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