Results 101 to 110 of about 215,220 (287)

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rare Earth Elements (REE): Origins, Dispersion, and Environmental Implications—A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesEnvironments
The rare earth elements (REE) comprise a group of 16 chemically very similar elements that occur widespread in rocks, soils, and water bodies, share similar ionic radii to the essential element Ca2+, and consequently also occur in biota.
Manfred Sager, O. Wiche
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dynamic Precipitation during High‐Pressure Torsion of a Magnesium–Manganese Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An ultrafine‐grained alloy is produced by high‐pressure torsion of solutionized Mg–1.35 wt% Mn. Precipitation of nanometer‐scale Mn particles during deformation provides pinning sites. This prevents the formation of a bimodal grain structure and results in a finer grain size than for pure Mg.
Julian M. Rosalie, Anton Hohenwarter
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Adding Rare Earth Elements Er and Gd on the Corrosion Residual Strength of Magnesium Alloy

open access: yesOpen Physics, 2019
The effects of the single and compound addition of rare earth Gd and Er on corrosion resistance and residual strength of as-cast AM50 magnesium alloy were studied using XRD, SEM, EDS, the weightlessness test, electrochemistry method, and tensile test ...
Yang Miao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composite Electrospun Fibers Containing Optimized B‐ and Cu‐Doped Bioactive Glass Sol‐Gel Particles for Potential Soft Tissue Engineering Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article describes the preparation and characterization of poly(ε‐caprolactone) electrospun composite fibers incorporating sol‐gel‐derived bioactive glass particles doped with B and Cu. Scanning electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, contact angle, acellular bioactivity, mechanical and ...
Elisa Piatti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What do we know about the ecotoxicological implications of the rare earth element gadolinium in aquatic ecosystems?

open access: yesScience of the Total Environment, 2021
Giacomo Trapasso   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Atomic Size Misfit for Electrocatalytic Small Molecule Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the application and mechanisms of atomic size misfit in catalysis for small molecule activation, focusing on how structural defects and electronic properties can effectively lower the energy barriers of chemical bonds in molecules like H2O, CO2, and N2.
Ping Hong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Fine‐Tuning of MOF Pore Metrics: Enhanced SO2 Capture and Sensing with Optimal Multi‐Site Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A pore tuning strategy to amplify the multi‐site MOF‐SO2 interactions is proposed to achieve an enhanced trace SO2 capture and chemiresistive sensing in highly stable isostructural DMOFs by annelating benzene rings. This work provides a facile strategy to achieve tailor‐made stable MOF materials for specific multifunctional applications.
Shanghua Xing   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole Rock Geochemistry and Petrography of Pyroxenite Veins within Cumulate Dunite, Mawat Ophiolite: Implication for Classification and Petrogenesis, Kurdistan Region, NE Iraq

open access: yesIraqi Geological Journal
The Mawat ophiolite is situated in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. Pyroxenite veins are crossed cut ultramafic Mawat ophiolite. Petrographic study and new geochemical data suggest that Pyroxenite veins in ultramafic units can be classified into ...
Darun Majeed, Irfan Yara
doaj   +1 more source

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