Results 21 to 30 of about 2,408,361 (302)
Rare ocular pathology has an important impact on the quality of life of patients because often the damage is bilateral and, although asymmetric, causes a significant decrease in visual acuity. Because it may be asymptomatic until a relatively late stage, diagnosis is frequently delayed. A general understanding of the disease pathophysiology, diagnosis,
Elena Angelica, Sburlan +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract The definition of rare disease is covered. The challenges in the clinical development programme are highlighted, including in the design, conduct, analysis, and interpretation of clinical studies. Regulatory flexibilities and support are highlighted.
Phil Ambery +2 more
+7 more sources
Overview of patients’ cohorts in the French National rare disease registry
In France, all patients followed by Rare Disease (RD) expert centers have to be registered in the National Rare Disease Registry (BNDMR). This database collects a minimum data set including diagnosis coded using the Orphanet nomenclature.
Thibaut Pichon +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Missense-depleted regions in population exomes implicate ras superfamily nucleotide-binding protein alteration in patients with brain malformation. [PDF]
Genomic sequence interpretation can miss clinically relevant missense variants for several reasons. Rare missense variants are numerous in the exome and difficult to prioritise. Affected genes may also not have existing disease association.
Dumas, Kevin +13 more
core +2 more sources
Currently, 80%–90% of liver cancers are hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC). HCC patients develop insidiously and have an inferior prognosis. The methyltransferase-like (METTL) family principal members are strongly associated with epigenetic and tumor ...
Haoyu Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Drug target gene-based analyses of drug repositionability in rare and intractable diseases
Drug development for rare and intractable diseases has been challenging for decades due to the low prevalence and insufficient information on these diseases. Drug repositioning is increasingly being used as a promising option in drug development.
Ryuichi Sakate, Tomonori Kimura
doaj +1 more source
Combined exome and whole-genome sequencing identifies mutations in ARMC4 as a cause of primary ciliary dyskinesia with defects in the outer dynein arm [PDF]
Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare, genetically heterogeneous ciliopathy disorder affecting cilia and sperm motility. A range of ultrastructural defects of the axoneme underlie the disease, which is characterised by chronic respiratory symptoms ...
Alexandros Onoufriadis +45 more
core +3 more sources
<b><i>Background:</i></b> Nowadays 7,000 rare diseases (RDs) have been identified with a prevalence less than 5/10,000. Despite of the enormous effort the European Union (EU) has already invested in this field, still 4,000 RDs remain orphan of genetic diagnosis and causative gene identification.
FERLINI, Alessandra +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Background Cerliponase alfa, an enzyme replacement therapy for neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 2 (CLN2), is currently available in England through a managed access agreement (MAA).
Amanda Mortensen +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Mapping genes through the use of linkage disequilibrium generated by genetic drift: 'Drift mapping' in small populations with no demographic expansion [PDF]
Linkage disequilibrium has been a powerful tool in identifying rare disease alleles in human populations. To date, most research has been directed to isolated populations which have undergone a bottleneck followed by rapid exponential expansion.
Laan, Maris +3 more
core +1 more source

