Results 191 to 200 of about 1,750 (215)
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Ratchetting Under Cyclic Axial Strain with Torsional Stress

1973
In order to investigate the fundamental behavior of thermal stress ratchetting, strain controlled push-pull low-cycle fatigue tests with steady torsional stress were conducted on ASTM A302-B steel, AISI 304 steel, and JIS SCM 3 steel under constant elevated and cyclic temperatures.
H Yamanouchi, Y Asada, Y Wakamatsu
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Measurement of Thermal Ratcheting Strain on the Structures by the Laser Speckle Method

Volume 3: Design and Analysis, 2006
Prevention of thermal ratcheting is an important problem for high temperature components of fast breeder reactors that are subjected to cyclic thermal loads. To clarify ratcheting behaviors, structural model tests were planned. Strain measurement is important for understanding the thermal ratcheting phenomenon The conventional measurement by strain ...
Daigo Watanabe   +5 more
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A Comprehensive Structural Strain Method Incorporating Strain-Hardening Effects: From LCF to Ratcheting Evaluations

Volume 1A: Codes and Standards, 2018
As a further extension to the structural strain method first introduced by Dong et al [1], this paper presents an enhanced structural strain method which incorporates material nonlinearity and for two typical weld structures, i.e. weldment with plate sections (e.g. gusset weld or cruciform weld etc.) and weldment with beam sections. (e.g.
Xianjun Pei   +3 more
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A strain-dependent ratchet model for [phosphate]- and [ATP]-dependent muscle contraction

Journal of Muscle Research & Cell Motility, 1998
A minimal strain-dependent ratchet model of muscle cross-bridge action is proposed which is broadly compatible with structural and kinetic constraints. Its essential features are: (1) dynamic binding of the S1-products complex to actin through a disorder-order transition coupled to the release of inorganic phosphate; (2) the absence of a force ...
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Clarification of strain limits considering the ratcheting fatigue strength of 316FR steel

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2008
The effect of ratcheting on fatigue strength was investigated in order to rationalize the strain limit as a design criterion of commercialized fast reactor systems. Ratcheting fatigue tests were conducted at 550 °C. Duration of the ratchet straining was set for a certain number of strain cycles taking the loading condition of fast reactors into account,
Nobuhiro Isobe   +9 more
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Studies on Onset of Ratcheting in Pipe Bends and Effect of Thickness on Strain Accumulation

Recent Advances in Solids and Structures, 2005
This paper intends to provide an overview of various possibilities of ratcheting in pipelines subjected to cyclic thermal and mechanical loadings. The present work deals with review on results from the studies of research papers providing experimental data and analytical study on ratcheting.
K. Shanmuga Sundaram   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Ratchetting strain as a damage parameter in controlling crack growth at elevated temperature

Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2009
Progressive increase in tensile strains near a crack tip has been observed from finite element studies of stationary and growing cracks (Zhao, 2004, 2008) [1,2] under cyclic loading conditions. In this work, the significance of such a phenomenon was further explored. In particular, stress-controlled experiments were carried out to evaluate the uniaxial
Cornet, Christophe   +2 more
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Modelling of Damage Development and Strain Ratchetting Using a Viscoplastic Constitutive Formulation

Key Engineering Materials, 2009
Simulation of both damage development and strain ratchetting in uniaxial loading conditions has been presented for a nickel-based superalloy at 650°C using the unified Chaboche viscoplastic model. A third kinematic hardening component was employed to simulate strain ratchetting; and a damage variable, based on plastic strain development, was also ...
Christophe Cornet, Li Guo Zhao, Jie Tong
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Influence of Mean Strain on Fatigue Life of Stainless Steel (Effect of Constant and Ratcheting Mean Strain)

Volume 3: Design and Analysis, 2014
The influence of mean strain on fatigue life was investigated for Type 316 stainless steel at room temperature in ambient environment. Two types of mean strain were simulated in the fatigue tests: constant and increasing (ratcheting) mean strains. In order to apply the constant mean strain, prestraining was induced prior to fatigue tests.
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In-situ observation of strain evolution and ratchetting of growing fatigue cracks

Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2023
Rong Chen   +3 more
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