SARS-CoV-2 setting-specific transmission rates: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Background Understanding the drivers of SARS-CoV-2 transmission is crucial for control policies but evidence of transmission rates in different settings remains limited. Methods We conducted a systematic review to estimate secondary attack rates (SAR) and observed reproduction numbers (Robs) in different settings exploring differences by age, symptom ...
Thompson, H +23 more
openaire +8 more sources
Oxygenation strategy during acute respiratory failure in immunocompromised patients
Acute respiratory failure (ARF) in immunocompromised patients remains challenging to treat. A large number of case require admission to intensive care unit (ICU) where mortality remains high.
Virginie Lemiale +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Occurrence Rate of Delirium in Acute Stroke Settings [PDF]
Background and Purpose— Delirium is associated with increased mortality, length of stay, and poor functional outcome following critical illness. The epidemiology of delirium in stroke is poorly described. We sought to collate evidence around occurrence (incidence or prevalence) of delirium in acute stroke.
Robert C, Shaw +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Rate of Application and Outcome of Non-operative Management of Acute Appendicitis in the Setting of COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [PDF]
Non-operative management (NOM) of acute appendicitis has been assessed in several studies before COVID-19 pandemic. This systematic review aimed to assess the extent of adoption, efficacy, and safety of NOM of acute appendicitis in the setting of COVID-19.This was a PRISMA-compliant systematic review of the literature.
Sameh Hany Emile +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background Flap reconstruction with perforator, fasciocutaneous, muscular, and/or free microvascular flaps is utilized to cover wound defects and improve vascularization and antibiotic/nutrient delivery.
Akhil A. Chandra +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Reviews and syntheses: 210 Pb-derived sediment and carbon accumulation rates in vegetated coastal ecosystems – setting the record straight [PDF]
Abstract. Vegetated coastal ecosystems, including tidal marshes, mangroves and seagrass meadows, are being increasingly assessed in terms of their potential for carbon dioxide sequestration worldwide. However, there is a paucity of studies that have effectively estimated the accumulation rates of sediment organic carbon (Corg), also termed blue carbon,
A. Arias-Ortiz +13 more
openaire +6 more sources
Early Experience With Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery In Nigeria
Background: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a minimal access surgery that can be used for various diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
Olugbenga Oluseyi Olusoji +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Systematic evidence review of rates and burden of harm of intravenous admixture drug preparation errors in healthcare settings [PDF]
ObjectiveTo examine published evidence on intravenous admixture preparation errors (IAPEs) in healthcare settings.MethodsSearches were conducted in three electronic databases (January 2005 to April 2017). Publications reporting rates of IAPEs and error types were reviewed and categorised into the following groups: component errors, dose/calculation ...
Nancy Hedlund +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Contactless photoplethysmography (cPPG) is a method of physiological monitoring. It differs from conventional monitoring methods (e.g., saturation probe) by ensuring no contact with the subject by use of a camera.
Melissa Joanne Bautista +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Early neonatal mortality is modulated by gestational age, birthweight and fetal heart rate abnormalities in the low resource setting in Tanzania – a five year review 2015–2019 [PDF]
Abstract Background Early Neonatal mortality (ENM) (< 7 days) remains a significant problem in low resource settings. Birth asphyxia (BA), prematurity and presumed infection contribute significantly to ENM. The study objectives were to determine: first, the overall ENM rate as well as yearly ENM rate (ENMR) from 2015 ...
Shayo, Aisa +5 more
openaire +5 more sources

