Results 101 to 110 of about 3,063 (257)
Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.Abstract Aims We evaluated the cost‐effectiveness of implementing a novel funding model to incentivise earlier access of patients with diabetes‐related foot disease (DFD) to diabetic foot services (DFS). Methods In this multi‐centre pre‐post study, we compared the cost, quality‐adjusted life year (QALY) and clinical outcomes of patients with diabetes ...
Son Nghiem +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Accurate assessment of gradual age‐related weight gain, a common phenomenon, is crucial for identifying brain health risks. This study investigated the associations between long‐term trajectories in obesity indices and brain structure and cognition. Methods This study included 1114 participants from the Kailuan cohort with ≥ 3 follow‐
Yanbo Liang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Universalism: an 11‐year longitudinal study
Economica, EarlyView.Abstract How individuals make trade‐offs between socially proximate or distant groups impacts upon a wide range of social, political and economic behaviours. This paper exploits Norwegian administrative register data over the 2012–2022 period to assess whether, and if so how, such ‘(moral) universalism’ develops as individuals age and go through major ...
Christine Bangum +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Asymmetric sanctions and corruption: Theory and practice in China
Economic Inquiry, EarlyView.Abstract Asymmetric punishment of partners in crime, intended to incentivize whistle‐blowing, may increase detection and deterrence. The idea is age‐old but its use against corruption is not frequent. We study a 1997 Chinese reform that strengthened such asymmetries for some forms of bribery.
Maria Perrotta Berlin +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Discovery of a cryptic aminoacidic triad involved in the temperature adaptation of GH1 enzymes
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.Cold‐active enzymes retain high catalytic activity at low temperatures but are characterized by thermal instability, a behavior not fully understood. Comparison between a cold‐active GH1 and its mesophilic counterparts highlights the role of a three‐residue motif (W‐M‐F) in conferring structural stability to a mesophilic GH1.
Stefania Digiovanni +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Fisheries Management and Ecology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Managing fishing effort remains a central challenge in achieving sustainability in many fisheries, particularly where high‐value species attract intense competition. In the Indian Ocean tropical tuna fishery, understanding how fishers respond to changing bio‐economic conditions is essential for developing effective management.
Alex Tidd +4 more
wiley +1 more source
When in Doubt, Tax More Progressively? Uncertainty and Progressive Income Taxation
International Economic Review, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We study the optimal income tax problem under parameter uncertainty about household preferences and wage dynamics. We derive conditions characterizing how such uncertainty affects optimal tax policy. To quantify the effect, we estimate a life‐cycle model using US data and a Bayesian approach.
Minsu Chang, Chunzan Wu
wiley +1 more source
Rational functions with positive coefficients, polynomials and uniform approximations [PDF]
Pacific Journal of Mathematics, 1980 openaire +2 more sources
Assessing second‐price auctions for parcel exchanges in last‐mile logistics
International Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.Abstract The rapid growth of e‐commerce has led to multiple carriers operating in the same regions, creating opportunities for collaboration. However, logistics companies typically operate independently, leading to inefficiencies. Horizontal cooperation, where carriers share resources and infrastructure, can improve efficiency and reduce costs.
Christian Truden, Margaretha Gansterer
wiley +1 more source
Strategic adjustment of capital structure: Evidence from firms newly added to the S&P 500 index
Journal of Financial Research, EarlyView.Abstract We examine the capital structure of firms that are newly added to the S&P 500 index. The leverage ratio gradually decreases during the two‐year pre‐addition period and then increases during the two‐year post‐addition period, resulting in a U‐shaped trend.
Eunpyo Hong, Min Hwang, Jiyoon Lee
wiley +1 more source