Results 41 to 50 of about 37,460 (309)

Criteria for Ethical Allocation of Scarce Healthcare Resources: Rationing vs. Rationalizing in the Treatment for the Elderly

open access: yesPhilosophies, 2022
This paper stems from the current global worsening of the scarcity of resources for healthcare, which will deepen even more in future public emergencies.
Maria do Céu Patrão Neves
doaj   +1 more source

The Rationality of ‚Rational Expectations‘

open access: yesCredit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital, 1983
Die Rationalität von "Rationalen Erwartungen" Während das Konstrukt "Gleichgewicht der Erwartungen" und die Begriffe "induzierte Änderung von Erwartungen" sowie "Annäherung von Erwartungen" nützlich für die Analyse von Regulierungsprozessen sind, hat sich die strenge Form von "rationalen Erwartungen" als unhaltbare Hypothese erwiesen.
openaire   +2 more sources

Rationality As Conformity [PDF]

open access: yesSynthese, 2005
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
H. Hosni, J. Paris
openaire   +3 more sources

Emergence of a Hexagonal Fe2S2 Single Layer Without a Bulk Counterpart via Phase Transformation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Upon annealing, single‐layer Mackinawite iron sulfide transforms into a previously unknown hexagonal Fe2S2${\rm Fe}_2{\rm S}_2$ phase with β$\beta$‐CuI structure. STM, LEED, and first‐principles calculations identify the structure and show that electronic correlations and magnetic order are important for its stability.
Affan Safeer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Constraint‐Based Analytical Framework for Design‐Space Analysis and Material Screening of Tubular Multilayer Dielectric Elastomer Pumps for Extracorporeal Circulatory Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A constraint‐based analytical framework maps the coupled effects of material properties, structural parameters, and operating conditions in tubular dielectric elastomer pumps for extracorporeal circulatory applications. The approach defines performance boundaries through mechanical, electrical, and hydraulic constraints and identifies feasible design ...
Yan Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Region‐Specific Profiling of the Gut Microbiome and Metabolite Landscape in Response to Dietary Intervention Using Electronics‐Free Ingestible Smart Sampling Capsules

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Region‐specific profiling of the gut microbiome is achieved non‐invasively using electronics‐free ingestible sampling capsules that activate at defined intestinal sites through stimuli‐responsive coatings. Deployed in a porcine dietary intervention model, the capsules resolve spatially distinct, fiber‐driven shifts in microbial composition and short ...
Devendra Sarnaik   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

“No decisions about us without us”? Individual healthcare rationing decisions in a fiscal ice age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Jill Russell and colleagues examine whether patients and the public should be involved in rationing decisions about individual patient access to healthcare ...
A. Burnett   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Chemical Bond‐Orchestrated Energy Depletion to Augment Lung Cancer Chemo‐Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study grafted dichloroacetic acid (DCA) into perylenediimide (PDI) skeleton via ionic or covalent bond to create novel metabolic agent PDIC‐AC and PDIC‐NAC, explicitly elaborated the underlying energy metabolism and therapeutic mechanism, and developed a promising strategy for energy metabolism‐targeting chemo‐immunotherapy by chemical bond ...
Xuejie Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The rationing of nursing care phenomenon in the light of scientific reports – personnel shortages, system requirements, consequences – PART II

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2023
Rationing of nursing care is a widespread and growing phenomenon whose causes are multifaceted and whose consequences are serious. Nursing rationing is defined as withholding or failing to perform necessary nursing tasks due to insufficient time ...
Dorota Milecka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electronic Chip‐Mimetic Medical Implants for Controllable Sonothermal Treatments

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the thermal effect of working electronic chips, which consist of various heterostructures, an sonothermal‐responsive platform has been developed through constructing metal‐semiconductor interface on implants. Biofilm infection and deep vein thrombosis can be successfully treated by controllable ultrasound treatments.
Zhengdong Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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