Results 61 to 70 of about 91,859 (302)

Modelling light scattering by absorbing smooth and slightly rough facetted particles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A method for approximating light scattering properties of strongly absorbing facetted particles which are large compared to the wavelength is presented.
Collier, C. T.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Plasma‐Assisted Hybrid Friction Stir Welded Dissimilar Aluminum–Copper Joints

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Plasma‐assisted hybrid friction stir welding of dissimilar AlCu joints employs localized plasma preheating to balance heat input and enhance plastic flow. The optimized process reduces axial force by up to 35%, refines the microstructure, and achieves ≈96% joint efficiency.
Deepak Kumar Yaduwanshi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ViennaPS: A flexible framework for semiconductor process simulation

open access: yesSoftwareX
ViennaPS is an open-source software framework for simulating fabrication processes in semiconductor manufacturing, with a focus on topography evolution during etching and deposition.
T. Reiter, L. Filipovic
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking the Degeneracy: Optimal Use of Three-point Weak Lensing Statistics

open access: yes, 2009
We study the optimal use of third order statistics in the analysis of weak lensing by large-scale structure. These higher order statistics have long been advocated as a powerful tool to break measured degeneracies between cosmological parameters.
Amara   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Public Release of RELXILL_NK: A Relativistic Reflection Model for Testing Einstein's Gravity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We present the public release version of relxill_nk, an X-ray reflection model for testing the Kerr hypothesis and general relativity. This model extends the relxill model that assumes the black hole spacetime is described by the Kerr metric.
Abdikamalov, Askar B.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Ray-Tracing and Physical-Optics Model for Planar Mikaelian Lens Antennas

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
This article proposes a ray-tracing and physical-optics (RT-PO) model that allows for an accurate and time-efficient evaluation of planar Mikaelian lens antennas implemented by parallel plate waveguides. With an intrinsic flat shape and axis-symmetry of refractive-index distribution characteristic, the planar Mikaelian lens antennas are easy to ...
Mingzheng Chen   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Can Ti‐Based MXenes Serve as Solid Lubricants for Brake Applications? A Tribological Study

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores the first implementation of Ti‐based MXenes materials in brake pad friction composite material. The resulting composite material exhibits a 48% reduction in the wear rate; alongside significant improvements are observed for thermal and mechanical properties.
Eslam Mahmoud   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opticks: GPU ray traced optical photon simulation [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Opticks is an open source project that accelerates optical photon simulation by integrating NVIDIA GPU ray tracing, accessed via the NVIDIA OptiX API, with Geant4 toolkit based simulations.
Blyth Simon C.
doaj   +1 more source

Directional emission of white light via selective amplification of photon recycling and Bayesian optimization of multi-layer thin films

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Over the last decades, light-emitting diodes (LED) have replaced common light bulbs in almost every application, from flashlights in smartphones to automotive headlights.
Heribert Wankerl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bimetallic (NiFe) and Trimetallic (NiFeCr) Nanoalloys from Metal Oxides Using a Microwave Hydrogen Plasma

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Bimetallic (NiFe) and trimetallic (NiFeCr) nanoalloys (NAs) are synthesized using corresponding oxide mixtures using microwave hydrogen plasma within a few milliseconds. The process simultaneously 1) reduces metal oxides to metals; 2) downsizes the particles from micrometers to nanometers; and 3) blends the metals to form NAs.
Sachin Kumar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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