Results 31 to 40 of about 643 (180)

Incompressible flows and the Boussinesq approximation: 50 years of CFD

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Mécanique, 2022
We offer a synthetic exposition on the state of the art for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) relevant to the Navier–Stokes equations with the Boussinesq approximation, smoothly blending a history of the field with an accessible exposition of the ...
Lappa, Marcello
doaj   +1 more source

Scaling Laws in Rayleigh‐Bénard Convection

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2019
The heat transfer scaling theories for Rayleigh‐Bénard convection (RBC) are reviewed and discussed for configurations with and without rotation and magnetic fields.
Meredith Plumley, Keith Julien
doaj   +1 more source

Sparse nonlinear models of chaotic electroconvection

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Convection is a fundamental fluid transport phenomenon, where the large-scale motion of a fluid is driven, for example, by a thermal gradient or an electric potential. Modelling convection has given rise to the development of chaos theory and the reduced-
Yifei Guan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Spectra in Rayleigh-Benard Convection

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2011
We present a numerical study of the energy spectra and fluxes in the inertial range of turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection for a wide range of Prandtl number. We consider both free-slip and no-slip conditions for our simulation. Our results support the Kolmogorov-Obukhov (KO) scaling for velocity field for zero-Prandtl number and low-Prandtl number (P
Mahendra K Verma   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

High‐Resolution LiDAR Observations for Coupled Effects of Dry‐Air Entrainment and Haze‐Cloud Interactions on Cloud Vertical Structure

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract This study demonstrates the high‐resolution profiling of cloud microphysics in a laboratory chamber using Time‐Correlated Single Photon Counting (TCSPC) LiDAR. We present a novel retrieval method to derive vertical extinction (σ) $(\sigma )$ profiles, constrained by in situ measurements, to diagnose responses to dry‐air entrainment.
Jae Min Yeom   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Machine Learning Framework to Retroactively Estimate Mantle Thermal Convection From Partial Geophysical Observations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Mantle convection drives the solid Earth, powering plate motions, volcanism, and earthquakes while regulating planetary heat loss. Reconstructing its history is hampered by sparse, noisy observations concentrated near the surface and the present day. Here I develop an inverse physics‐informed neural network framework to estimate mantle thermal
Atsushi Nakao
wiley   +1 more source

How Does Ice Shell Geometry Shape Ocean Dynamics on Icy Moons?

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract A poleward‐thinning ice shell can drive circulation in the subsurface oceans of icy moons by imposing a meridional temperature gradient–colder at the equator than the pole–through the freezing point suppression due to pressure. This temperature gradient sets a buoyancy gradient, whose sign depends on the thermal expansion coefficient ...
Yixiao Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Instability of Two-Phase Flow in the Heat-Absorbing Tube of Trough Solar Collector

open access: yesInternational Journal of Photoenergy, 2017
The Marangoni effect and Rayleigh-Benard effect in the two-phase region of solar trough heat-absorbing tube are simulated by FTM (front tracking method). Considering the Marangoni effect alone, although surface tension gradient and surface tension affect
Ying Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Cell Broadening of Mesoscale Cellular Convection in a Well‐Mixed Boundary Layer

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Understanding what controls the horizontal scale of mesoscale cellular convection is central to explaining cloud self‐organization and its radiative impacts. Using a hierarchy of large‐eddy simulations, we investigate cell broadening in a well‐mixed boundary layer by isolating the roles of radiation, cloud microphysics, and water vapor.
Xiaoran Ouyang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical heat transport at infinite Prandtl number for micropolar fluid

open access: yesArchives of Mechanics, 2020
We investigate the upper bound on the vertical heat transport in the fully 3D Rayleigh–Bénard convection problem at the infinite Prandtl number for a micropolar fluid.
M. Caggio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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