Results 41 to 50 of about 2,857 (219)

Improved Markov model for Rayleigh fading envelope

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 2002
An improved Markov model for Rayleigh fading is proposed. Such a system considers both the amplitude and the speed of the fading envelope which jointly represent the Markov state. By properly selecting the state space size, proper fitting between the proposed system and Jakes' Rayleigh fading simulator has been obtained.
BERGAMO, PIERPAOLO   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bio‐Inspired Gradient Coatings Enhance the Leading Edge Erosion Resistance of Wind Blades

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rain‐induced erosion of the wind turbine blade leading edge poses a critical challenge to maintenance and operation. Here, we propose a bio‐inspired approach for erosion protection utilising a platelet‐reinforced polyurethane coating with a graded through‐thickness architecture.
Natalia Sofia Guevara‐Sotelo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fading Types in Wireless Communications Systems [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 2008
In this paper fading models areconsidered. In particular we divide the models intothree classes by separating the received signal in threescale of spatial variation such as fast fading, slow fading(shadowing) and path loss.
R. Reiz, N. Draghiciu, S.Popa
doaj  

On multilevel coded MPSK for the Rayleigh fading channel [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of PIMRC '96 - 7th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Communications, 1999
We derive a new upper bound on the pairwise error probability for MPSK sequences over the Rayleigh fading channel when channel state information (CSI) is not available. This is obtained by adding weight factors in calculating the symbol metrics. Simulation shows that the weight factors which optimize the upper bound are likely to optimize the error ...
Wei, Ruey-Yi, Lin, Mao-Chao
openaire   +2 more sources

Terahertz Channel Modeling, Estimation and Localization in RIS‐Assisted Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces have become a recent intensive research focus. Based on practical applications, channel strategies for RIS‐assisted terahertz wireless communication systems are categorized into three different types: channel modeling, channel estimation, and channel localization.
Hongjing Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Destructive, Reference‐Free Quantitative Analysis of TaOx Memristive Devices Using Soft X‐Ray Radiation

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A non‐destructive, quantitative approach has been developed to explore the nanoscale dynamics of TaOx‐based memristive devices. The utilization of nano‐X‐ray fluorescence analysis enables the direct probing of spatially resolved elemental distributions, including those present in buried layers, that are critical for the resistive switching.
André Wählisch   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Phase Discontinuity Problem in RIS Optimization: A Robust and Scalable Phase‐Aware Deep Regression Framework via Hybrid CNN–LSTM Architecture

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The phase discontinuity problem—where the cyclic nature of phase angles causes catastrophic errors near the ±π boundary—is a fundamental obstacle in learning‐based reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) optimization. A phase‐aware hybrid CNN–LSTM framework resolves this by decomposing phase predictions into sine–cosine components, mapping circular ...
Seda Savaşçı Şen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Tailoring of Plasmonic Nanomaterials for Thin‐Film Photovoltaics

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review discusses the mechanisms and recent advancements of plasmonics in achieving effective light management to enhance the performance of thin‐film solar cells. It highlights applications in high‐performance perovskite solar cells and future‐oriented tandem solar cells.
Sen Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and Shadowing

open access: yesInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2015
Wireless channels are commonly affected by short-term fading and long-term fading (shadowing). The shadowing effects must be taken into account also when mobility is present in the wireless scenario.
Santiago González-Aurioles   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Filament Extension Atomization Process for Powder Production of Elastic Fluids

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
Filament extension atomization is a promising technique for spraying a wide range of materials, enabling narrow droplet size distributions. This study examines the behavior of various fluids and suspensions to define application limits and identify optimal operating conditions.
Moritz Neukötter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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