Results 121 to 130 of about 12,095 (259)

Activation and Detection of Forbidden Low‐Frequency Raman Modes in MoS2 by Near‐Field Gradient Illumination

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Low‐frequency Raman‐forbidden interlayer phonons in 2D materials are typically hidden by selection rules. Here, we demonstrate that plasmonic near‐field gradients can activate and detect these forbidden low‐frequency modes in a few‐layer MoS2 sample, unveiling a gradient‐driven mechanism for revealing hidden interlayer vibrations and breaking symmetry.
Zhen Zong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calibration‐Free Single‐Frame Super‐Resolution Fluorescence Microscopy

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A deep learning framework reconstructs super‐resolved fluorescence images from a single dense camera frame, without any prior calibration or knowledge of the microscope. Trained solely on synthetic data, it generalizes across imaging setups and conditions.
Anežka Dostálová   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Loosening of Bolt‐Flanged Pipe Using Smoothed Pseudo Wigner–Ville Distribution: Digital Twin‐Based Approach Using Convolution Neural Networks

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, an integrated digital twin‐based fault‐diagnosis framework is proposed to detect bolt loosening in flanged pipe connections. The approach combines finite element‐based numerical modeling, experimental modal analysis, and advanced signal processing‐assisted deep learning to achieve reliable loosening detection under operational ...
Milad Shabani Yousefabad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propagation Behaviors of Rayleigh Waves in Partially Saturated Poroviscoelastic Half-Space

open access: yesMathematics
This study investigates the propagation characteristics of Rayleigh waves in partially saturated poroviscoelastic half-spaces based on fundamental theories of elastic wave propagation.
Xinzhu Ma, Tengyu Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring shallow geothermal aquifers with active‐source distributed acoustic sensing: A prognostic feasibility study on the University of Leeds Geothermal Campus

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract The United Kingdom's shallow aquifers offer significant but underdeveloped geothermal energy resource. Seismic methods can help address this by improving the understanding of aquifer heterogeneity and potentially allowing long‐term monitoring of thermal plumes.
Adam D. Booth   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

How interference between the North Atlantic Oscillation and the tropical Indo‐Pacific convection modulates wave trains along the subtropical jet: Impacts on the Asian winter climate

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the combined effects of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and anomalous Indo‐Pacific Walker circulation on the excitation of the wave train along the wintertime subtropical jet strongly depend on their phase combination. Their impacts interfere constructively or destructively over South Asia, leading to notable differences in
Yuki Asazuma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of turbulence and mesoscale structure in nested large‐eddy simulations with a gray‐zone parent domain

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The cell perturbation (CP) method mitigate mesoscale structural perturbations entering large‐eddy simulations (LES) from gray‐zone parent domains. The turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) bias‐filtering effect of CP increases with nesting ratio and is most pronounced under weakly convective conditions.
Jung‐Hee Ryu, Song‐Lak Kang
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic nanovoids for tailored optoelectronic response in silicon solar cells

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Optoelectronic workflow followed by experimental validation, demonstrating state‐of‐the‐art efficiency gains. Abstract As crystalline silicon (c‐Si) solar cells become thinner to reduce cost and weight, the optical design principles that govern light trapping (LT) must evolve.
Ivan M. Santos   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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