Results 21 to 30 of about 154,062 (69)

The effects of prolyl hydroxylase inhibition during and post, hypoxia, oxygen glucose deprivation and oxidative stress, in isolated rat hippocampal slices

Brain Research Bulletin, 2023
The contributions of hypoxia and oxidative stress to the pathophysiology of acute ischemic stroke are well established and can lead to disruptions in synaptic signaling.
Niamh Moreton, Martina Puzio, Janet McCormack, John J. O’Connor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-traumatic hydrocephalus: An overview of classification, diagnosis, treatment, and post-treatment imaging evaluation

Brain Research Bulletin, 2023
The syndrome of post-traumatic hydrocephalus (PTH) has been recognized since Dandy's report in 1914. The pathogenesis of PTH has not been fully clarified.
Zhao Li, Han Zhang, Guojie Hu, Guohai Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iridoids rich fraction from Valeriana jatamansi Jones promotes axonal regeneration and motor functional recovery after spinal cord injury through activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Valeriana jatamansi Jones (VJJ), renowned for its extensive history in traditional Chinese medicine and ethnomedicine within China, is prevalently utilized to alleviate ailments such as epigastric distension and pain, gastrointestinal disturbances ...
Yunyun Wang, Jiachun Lu, Hua Xiao, Lijuan Ding, Yongzhi He, Cong Chang, Wenchun Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta-analysis of structural integrity of white matter and functional connectivity in developmental stuttering

Brain Research Bulletin, 2023
Developmental stuttering is a speech disfluency disorder characterized by repetitions, prolongations, and blocks of speech. While a number of neuroimaging studies have identified alterations in localized brain activation during speaking in persons with ...
Kengo Matsuhashi, Takashi Itahashi, Ryuta Aoki, Ryu-ichiro Hashimoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feedback stabilization of probabilistic finite state machines based on deep Q-network

Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
BackgroundAs an important mathematical model, the finite state machine (FSM) has been used in many fields, such as manufacturing system, health care, and so on. This paper analyzes the current development status of FSMs.
Hui Tian, Xin Su, Yanfang Hou
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing mental health and well-being in adults from lower-resource settings: A mixed-method evaluation of the impact of problem management plus

Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health
Mental health conditions, recognised as a global crisis, were further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Access to mental health services remains limited, particularly in low-income regions.
Michela Marchetti, Caterina Ceccarelli, Orso Muneghina, Mara Stockner, Carlo Lai, Giuliana Mazzoni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in hippocampal β-adrenergic receptor subtypes drive retrieval, retention, and learning of cocaine-associated memories

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
BackgroundDrug seeking behavior occurs in response to environmental contexts and drug-associated cues. The presence of these pervasive stimuli impedes abstinence success.
Melanie M. Berry, Beau Miller, Beau Miller, Silvia Kelsen, Carlee Cockrell, Carlee Cockrell, Amy Stave Kohtz, Amy Stave Kohtz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A machine learning approach to evaluate the impact of virtual balance/cognitive training on fall risk in older women

Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
IntroductionNovel technologies based on virtual reality (VR) are creating attractive virtual environments with high ecological value, used both in basic/clinical neuroscience and modern medical practice.
Beata Sokołowska, Wiktor Świderski, Edyta Smolis-Bąk, Ewa Sokołowska, Teresa Sadura-Sieklucka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application and visualization study of an intelligence-assisted classification model for common eye diseases using B-mode ultrasound images

Frontiers in Neuroscience
AimConventional approaches to diagnosing common eye diseases using B-mode ultrasonography are labor-intensive and time-consuming, must requiring expert intervention for accuracy.
Shaojun Zhu, Xiangjun Liu, Ying Lu, Bo Zheng, Maonian Wu, Xue Yao, Weihua Yang, Yan Gong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small but mighty: the rise of microprotein biology in neuroscience

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
The mammalian central nervous system coordinates a network of signaling pathways and cellular interactions, which enable a myriad of complex cognitive and physiological functions.
Erin E. Duffy, Elena G. Assad, Brian T. Kalish, Brian T. Kalish, Brian T. Kalish, Michael E. Greenberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source